Odometer discrepency?!
Under U.S. law speedometer accuracy requirements apply only to commercial buses, trucks, and truck-tractors. That law (actually a rule) is:
§ 393.82Speedometer.
Each bus, truck, and truck-tractor must be equipped with a speedometer indicating vehicle speed in miles per hour and/or kilometers per hour. The speedometer must be accurate to within plus or minus 8 km/hr (5 mph) at a speed of 80 km/hr (50 mph).
[70 FR 48054, Aug. 15, 2005]
Europe, on the other hand, states that speedometers cannot read low but give a large range that they can read high:
European Union Directive 2000/7/EC set the requirements for speedometer accuracy.
There are two main requirements when tested:
1. That indicated speed is never below actual speed.
2. That indicated speed is never above 110%+4 km/h of actual speed.
For actual production motorcycles and motor tricycles, the upper limit increases to 110%+8 km/h (but remains 110%+4 km/h for mopeds).
So for a production motorcycle rolling at an actual 80 MPH, the indicated speed can't be below 80 MPH, and can't be above 92.97 MPH.
Link: EUR-Lex - 32000L0007 - EN
Since many vehicles are sold on both continents, and there is no U.S. law for private vehicles' speedometer accuracy, they tend to adhere to the European law.
Note that the speedometer and odometer may not necessarily agree with each other. For example, the 2009 Ducati Monster 1100 I once owned stated right in the owner's manual that the displayed speed is increased by 8% of the measured speed, so while the odometer was accurate, the speedometer read 8% high.
Last edited by Ovaltine Jenkins; Mar 27, 2014 at 07:49 AM. Reason: Typo
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