Rear Wheel Alignment (Pics)
This is the rod I use for alignment. The end of the short end goes in the middle of the swingarm bolt. At the end of the screwdriver you can see the piece of plastic tubing that slides up and down the rod.

This is the positioning on the right side. Although you can't see it in the picture, the short end of the rod is in the center of the swingarm bolt. Note that the piece of plastic tubing is slid to the center of the axle. If you go to the other side and the tubing is not in the center of the axle, adjust the axle until you get to the point that there is the same distance on each side.

Once the axle is exactly centered in the swingarm you can adjust the belt tension by loosing or tightening the axle adjustment bolts. Make sure that if you change one side you change the other side the exact same. I keep track of the turns on the adjustment bolt by counting the flats on the bolt.
Here's the alignment hole on the swingarm of some other models just foward of the axle nut.

By Patrick Zambori, H-D tech at Wisconsin H-D
Since you cannot get to the ends of your swingarm pivot bolt, the manufacturer in their infinite wisdom placed precision drilled marker holes in the swingarm, just a few inches forward of the rear axle, tiny little eighth inch holes. You can measure from these holes to the rear axle center and align the rear axle to them. Best way on the Dyna is to back off both adjuster bolts one turn, loosen the axle and knock it forward, then snug up the rear axle just enough so that you can't spin the spacer by hand. Measure both sides from the axle center to the marker hole, and draw the smaller side of the two to be equal with the other, then draw them back one flat each until the belt tension is correct.
Then go for a ride, and pay attention to whether or not the center of your body is in direct line behind the steering neck. If it is not, a bit of fine tuning may be allowed. If it is -way- off, your swingarm may be twisted.
Rules of alignment.:
1 - the front wheel will always go directly straight down the road
2 - the rear wheel will always follow parallel to the front wheel, although not necessarily directly behind the front wheel.
Changing the angle of the rear wheel in the swingarm not only changes the alignment of the belt, it also changes the position of the rear wheel relative (in line or not in line) to the front wheel. Many times, the perfect alignment is a compromise between the two, as frames and swingarms are welded together with some variance from unit to unit.








