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When my wife asked me what rpms she should be running (or what speed in which gear), I told her not to worry about it.
"Lugging" is kind of an archaic term, which doesn't have much meaning any more with electronic engine controls. At one time, the main danger was that low rpms combined with a high throttle opening was likely to cause detonation. Now, the ECM will add fuel and pull timing as needed.
I can't believe some of the high rpm's I'm reading here. If I wanted a high revving motor I would go back to an overhead cam triple or four. Always shift above 4,200 on a bike with a redline of 5,500? That's ridiculous unless you really really need to diet. I often cruise my 88" at 2,000-2,500 in 5th which is 55-65mph and no that's not lugging the engine if it's not under load. I downshift appropriately for hills and don't go below 2,000 unless I'm coasting. Do these people mentioning these high rpm's have tach's on their bikes or are they guessing? I guess I also should mention that I'm riding a carbed bike so I'm running richer than EFI bikes.
As soon as you have a stage 1 your bike should be set to red line at 6200. A harley engine can take alot of punishment and just keep loving it all day. at 5500 to 5700 rpm I can do 86 mph in third and I've been doing it for years without damage. I have to guess my rpm as I do not have a tach, just the sweet sound of high performance to go by.
And red line is a poor choice for a descriptor here 5500 is the factory fuel shut-off and 6200 is after stage 1 which is still considered very safe. And in case you are curious the TQ starts to drop off just about 5300 but HP peaks at 5500 and you can feel that , when you do it is time to shift or loose the race! EFI bikes need an electronic tuner when you get into the power to feed the gas we need in order not to burn up!
It is nice to hear some guys drive so conservatively however!
I have a tach and a stage 1 on my 103 and my bike feels like it doesn't even get into the power band until around 35-3800 rpms. Its a sluggish dog below 2500.
Okay, yes, lugging is STILL bad for your engine, even with EFI. You increase cylinder temps, and pound the snot out of the lower end, particularly as the load increases. These press fit cranks never fail right?
If you're cruising, you can maintain a lower RPM. Less load while cruising.
Accelerating, and hills, are different stories altogether.
Okay, yes, lugging is STILL bad for your engine, even with EFI. You increase cylinder temps, and pound the snot out of the lower end, particularly as the load increases. These press fit cranks never fail right?
If you're cruising, you can maintain a lower RPM. Less load while cruising.
Accelerating, and hills, are different stories altogether.
And you can still get pinging even with EFI.
Chase
Pounding on the bottom end is no worse at low rpm than at high rpm. Force on the firing stroke is about the same (actually lower at rpms below the torque peak). Most other forces on the bottom end increase exponentially with rpm.
One can get pinging at any rpm, not just low rpm. Depends on the tune. The factory ion-sensing detonation control system is actually quite good, should it be needed, if you don't mess with it.
Back when "lugging" was more of an issue, many of the mechanical ignitions didn't have a good way of pulling enough timing under high-load, low rpm conditions, to prevent detonation. It was the detonation which was destructive, not the low rpms. Now, we can pretty much punch any number we need into a chart. Same with fueling.
I learned a lot about things like this, including common myths, from an engine dyno operator at Ford Motor Company.
Last edited by Warp Factor; Mar 23, 2014 at 05:42 AM.
I want to correct what I have said earlier. I played attention to my riding yesterday, my rpm is never less than 3,000. Range more like 3,500-4,800 if I take it easy, 3,500 to 5,500 if I beat the crap out. I tried to cruise around town 2,500rpm or less, hard on the motor, I can barely ride lol.
Dam I am usually 3000 to 3300 and never under 2500. Then bike really feels good 3500 to redline
My bike hardly runs under 2000,
Originally Posted by 128auto
I want to correct what I have said earlier. I played attention to my riding yesterday, my rpm is never less than 3,000. Range more like 3,500-4,800 if I take it easy, 3,500 to 5,500 if I beat the crap out. I tried to cruise around town 2,500rpm or less, hard on the motor, I can barely ride lol.
I'm with these guys, but like Sharkman73 said, I think it really depends on your mods. I have SE255 cams and when I had a V&H 2-1 pipe, rpms below 3000 (2400-2800) "felt" pretty good. With my Bassani 1D5250 and 30T pulley, anything below 2800 just feels wrong.
The local legends I know and trust are pretty adamant that most Harley riders lug their bikes unnecessarily. The guy that did my dyno told me not to spend much time below 2500.
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