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Question for you engine rebuilding guys

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Old Dec 25, 2021 | 05:46 PM
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Default Question for you engine rebuilding guys

As some of you may remember a couple of years or so ago I attempted my first top end engine rebuild. It failed and I'm pretty sure why it failed. I have the factory service manual and followed the instructions for disassembly and reassembly exactly like the manual said. I overtorqued the cylinder stud nuts during assembly which pulled the threads out of the right front stud. Thought I fixed it by putting in a thread insert after tearing down the front cylinder again. It all torqued down to spec but leaks worse than a sloppy ***** because by overtorquing everything I believe I compromised the base and head gaskets. Now to the question. I obviously have to tear it down again for new gaskets but getting to the front cylinder stud hole in the block is it advisable to put in a helicoil in there instead of the thread insert and if so should I just pull the engine and send the block to a machine shop to fix my f'd up hole?
 
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Old Dec 25, 2021 | 06:43 PM
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I'm not an engine builder on bikes
To throw this out my first thought would be.

To establish if the studs can hold to the torque
Did you not replace the gaskets when you did the front cyl to install the thread insert??

What kind of thread insert did you use?

Your post runs all together try some paragraphs for easier reading

WP
 
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Old Dec 25, 2021 | 07:30 PM
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Ok I'll try to sound like I'm not rambling. I used a helicoil thread insert. I don't believe I replaced the gaskets because the thought that I compromised those gaskets didn't occur to me until afterwards when all the oil leaks appeared while the engine was running.
. The front and rear cylinders are both leaking at the same rate which brought me to believe that I screwed up the gaskets by overtorquing them.
. Because I have to replace all the gaskets anyway from the base gaskets up I need to find out if I should just pull the engine and have the threads repaired at a machine shop.
My faith in a thread insert isn't that great in this application which is the reason for this question.
.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 04:45 AM
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Should have used a time sert ( spelling) to repair the threads. Cometic gaskets would be my choice.
 

Last edited by V-Twins & Bowties; Dec 26, 2021 at 04:48 AM.
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 06:04 AM
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On my '85...there have been threads that needed to be repaired/replaced in her 36 year/309,000 mi lifetime. Because I've lived in a lot of places during all those years years, I've used 2 different machine shops, and a couple of independents as well. FWIW: they have all used Time-serts for those jobs. No Heli-coils.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 08:43 AM
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Does this look like what you used ?
Amazon Amazon

Or was it like this
Amazon Amazon

There is a method for when you get it apart to ck the studs
. I'll try too find something for ya or I'm sure someone will chime.

Not replace the gaskets was most likely your down fall
However you say the rear is leaking badly as well ??

What did you use for torque specs and why do you think you over torqued things ?

WP
 

Last edited by WP50; Dec 26, 2021 at 08:47 AM.
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 09:46 AM
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Check your head bolt torque before tear down checking to see if the studs loosened, studs could be stretched or if all are tight except the helicoiled holes, you have a direction, If all tight gaskets was damage in previous build. Some will totally disagree but believe in a light film of ultra black silicone even on Cometic base gaskets, aluminum warps in heat cycles over the years. Many years of building commercial diesel engines revealed mating surfaces change with age, heat and movement.

Recently used those Timeserts repairing stripped spark plug holes in Shovels, they are larger in diameter than a helicoil which should rethread in the repaired helicoil hole but also removing material from the weakest part of a Evo engine. Further repairs of the stud holes are getting deep or case replacement.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 02:45 PM
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Originally Posted by WP50
Does this look like what you used ?
https://www.amazon.com/Helicoil-5521.../dp/B0002SRDVE

Or was it like this
https://www.amazon.com/TIME-SERT-8-1.../dp/B001JK23O6

There is a method for when you get it apart to ck the studs
. I'll try too find something for ya or I'm sure someone will chime.

Not replace the gaskets was most likely your down fall
However you say the rear is leaking badly as well ??

What did you use for torque specs and why do you think you over torqued things ?

WP
The first one is what I used.
Yes both the front and rear are leaking at the same rate.

The torque specs I used was the torque specs provided on the instructions. It provided the sequence of tightening and the steps you had to go through to bring them up to the maximum psi which was 42 psi. My mistake is the cheap piece of **** torque wrench I bought had metric measurements on one side and I mistakingly torqued them using those measurements.

Once I pulled the threads out of the front cylinder stud I though wtf and took a look to find my mistake. I immediately backed them all off
 
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 03:36 PM
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Originally Posted by 1997bagger
Check your head bolt torque before tear down checking to see if the studs loosened, studs could be stretched or if all are tight except the helicoiled holes, you have a direction, If all tight gaskets was damage in previous build. Some will totally disagree but believe in a light film of ultra black silicone even on Cometic base gaskets, aluminum warps in heat cycles over the years. Many years of building commercial diesel engines revealed mating surfaces change with age, heat and movement.

Recently used those Timeserts repairing stripped spark plug holes in Shovels, they are larger in diameter than a helicoil which should rethread in the repaired helicoil hole but also removing material from the weakest part of a Evo engine. Further repairs of the stud holes are getting deep or case replacement.
I think a time sert was suggested to me when I originally posed my problem here. So was a helicoil and because I've installed helicoils many times before in different applications that's the route I took.

I'm asking here to see if there's any way I can fix my screw up and consider it a lesson learned but if it comes to finding new cases would it not be as cost efficient to find a used engine?

I will use your method for disassembly for the reasons you mentioned. It would give me the direction I need to go. Any which way I go the engine needs to come apart again anyway.


 
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Old Dec 26, 2021 | 03:59 PM
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Here you go,
https://www.timesert.com/html/hd.html

And scroll down to the bottom of the page, for the ones to use after a helicoil has failed.
 
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