Shovelhead A place to talk about Shovelheads.

Shovelhead starter solenoid problem

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 07:21 PM
  #1  
Geneeus's Avatar
Geneeus
Thread Starter
|
3rd Gear
Joined: Nov 2019
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
From: Berkeley
Default Shovelhead starter solenoid problem

Hi folks,
This one is new to me. I have an '82 FXR and just finished putting it together. The engine and tranny were put in the frame by a local mechanic, and it ran fine. He returned it to me, and it sat for about a year. I then new wires to the battery, ground, starter solenoid, starter relay, and starter switch.

Here's the problem. When I energize the starter relay, the starter solenoid pulls in just fine, and the starter begins to turn. However, when I release the starter relay, the starter continues to turn. I had to disconnect the ground wire to the battery to stop it.

In the past, when I ran into a problem like this, It was because the starter solenoid was hanging up, and so if you reconnected the ground wire, the starter motor would start to turn again because the solenoid was still making contact. Banging on it with a hammer for a while not only got the solenoid to release, but worked out a lot of built-up frustration. <grin>

But every time I hook the ground lead back up, the starter motor doesn't spin unless I energize the solenoid.

I have checked and rechecked the starter solenoid wiring, and definitely have the starter motor wired to the short stud.

Any help would really be appreciated.

Geneeus
 
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 07:30 PM
  #2  
84 Shovel's Avatar
84 Shovel
Cruiser
Photogenic
Joined: Jan 2023
Posts: 146
Likes: 170
From: chicagoland
Default

Are the spark plugs in the motor? With the plugs out the starter is more prone to not stopping. Also make sure the battery is fully charged, a low battery can contribute to starter run on.
 

Last edited by 84 Shovel; Mar 19, 2023 at 07:32 PM.
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 07:36 PM
  #3  
wolfryder's Avatar
wolfryder
Cruiser
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Liked
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 219
Likes: 96
From: louisiana
Default starter solenoid

make dam sure the battery is fully charged ask me how i no!!
 
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 07:41 PM
  #4  
TwiZted Biker's Avatar
TwiZted Biker
Club Member
15 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 10
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 66,122
Likes: 51,433
From: Niles Canyon Ca.
Default

Low battery charge, arc welding the contacts and probably the underbelly ground strap is either gone or cruded up.
 
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 07:45 PM
  #5  
Geneeus's Avatar
Geneeus
Thread Starter
|
3rd Gear
Joined: Nov 2019
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
From: Berkeley
Default

Yes, all four plugs are installed.
 
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2023 | 09:19 PM
  #6  
Mustbefamous Jr's Avatar
Mustbefamous Jr
Intermediate
Joined: Oct 2020
Posts: 36
Likes: 8
From: Michigan
Default

You said all new wires?
I would check that everything was wired correctly and half the time what was on the bike can be wrong to begin with. There was diagram posted on another thread that made a lot of sense and I remember it said something about preventing the starter stuck on
 
Reply
Old Mar 20, 2023 | 06:54 AM
  #7  
tld6008's Avatar
tld6008
Cruiser
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Sep 2020
Posts: 222
Likes: 77
From: Gulf Breeze
Default

I believe JohnZZ posted this awhile back in case you need it


 
Reply
Old Mar 20, 2023 | 07:30 AM
  #8  
chopper_man's Avatar
chopper_man
Stellar HDF Member
Veteran: Army
10 Year Member
Liked
Community Favorite
Joined: Apr 2016
Posts: 3,323
Likes: 2,114
From: Masshole
Default

2 things,
Low battery, can actually cause the plates to essentially weld together and not release. Been there, done that.
Cables backwards on the solenoid. Long stud to the battery (or starter relay), short stud to the starter. Again, been there, done that!
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-3

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Mar 20, 2023 | 10:00 AM
  #9  
Racepres's Avatar
Racepres
Seasoned HDF Member
Community Builder
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 8,603
Likes: 3,374
From: Cental, MI
Default

Originally Posted by chopper_man
2 things,
Low battery, can actually cause the plates to essentially weld together and not release. Been there, done that.
Cables backwards on the solenoid. Long stud to the battery (or starter relay), short stud to the starter. Again, been there, done that!
And.... The Very Most Likely...
 
Reply
Old Mar 20, 2023 | 10:51 AM
  #10  
panz4ever's Avatar
panz4ever
Seasoned HDF Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 7,499
Likes: 3,716
From: Santa Klaus County, Cali
Default

How old is the solenoid? Could be hanging up on the inside. They make rebuild kits for them (at least for the FLH models). Maybe pull it and test it?
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
marc177s
Shovelhead
13
Jun 25, 2018 06:47 AM
garystaven88
Electrical/Lighting/Alarm
6
Oct 25, 2015 11:39 AM
xBigMarkx
Ironhead
9
Jun 16, 2013 07:07 AM
Garry81FXB
Shovelhead
21
Mar 27, 2013 02:57 PM
lennox5024
Sportster Models
0
May 23, 2006 02:21 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:24 PM.

story-0
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-1
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-5
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-6
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-7
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There is no shortage of great motorcycles to buy, but we would avoid these ten.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-02-19 14:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's challenges aren't abstract; they show up in dropping shipments, shrinking dealer traffic, and strategic decisions that aren't yet translating into growth.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-13 18:33:17


VIEW MORE