solid vales vs adjustable valves
O.P. There are pros and cons with either method.
Hydraulics are the quietest.
Hydraulics are in this day and age much more common
Hydraulics allow a little bleed off at start up and low rpm
Hydraulics with some engine recipes may offer slightly more torque down low.
Solids are easier to install
Solids offer slightly more high rpm performance (weight, set where you want, more consistent)
Solids possibly have longer life
Solid allow you to play with duration a bit when experimenting with cam selection
All that said run hydraulics. You probably already have that now. You need specific cams to run solids as well. Some/most cams are one or the other.
Last edited by Rains2much; Feb 2, 2025 at 02:11 PM.
To answer your question, hydraulic lash adjusters on a direct acting OHC engine is the best.

Getting off track a bit but fun to share.. here are some super secrete hot Rod shovel tips from good ole Rains2much that are lost to the young.
‘Find the old sifton solid adjustable lifters and blocks… they place the push rod angle lower into the lifter side allowing for less potential issues at greater rpm
Use the longest lightest aluminum push rods over the usually suggested chromolly ones.. they are lighter and will give more when something goes wrong. Don’t use ANY shims for your rocker arms.. let there be lots of slop (sorry Baisley, we tried it your way and only emptied our wallets) that’s right let those rockers end play be loose. DON’T EVER USE WAIVY SHIMS…EVER. You can lighten your rocker a lot if you know where, and smooth them out. This helps with rpm. Use the “just right” spring pressure. Don’t over do it, you want it to rev fast, just enough to close that valve and keep it closed. To know if a cam with less lift/duration would help or hurt in power on the quarter you can temporarily adjust the intake or exhaust with more or less slop to point you in the right direction for a cam. There are lots of tricks..
Any street HotRod shovel needs compression and ole school obnoxious big cams to make power. Andrew’s M grind, Sifton 119, EV81.. inch for inch, built right a Shovel and an Evo make the same power up to 103” after that your done with the shovel the heads can’t give more cubes what they need past that much.
There were legends back in the day that nobody talks about.. Guys like Mike Megaro.. He ran a street ridden, kick start shovel that looked stock with a 130 street tire in a 77 FXE and was in the 10.50’s at the quarter… Shovels could hold their own. These days they’re scarce, been through thousands of heat cycles… the survivors pretty much need to be left to just run and be gentle. But the potential was always there.
Last edited by Rains2much; Feb 2, 2025 at 02:34 PM.
And do yourself a huge favor, ignore anything that idiot Jackie Paper says, he only knows what he read on the net somewhere, he's never touched a shovel in his life.
Last edited by TwiZted Biker; Feb 2, 2025 at 11:22 PM.
The biggest problem I've seen with the soilids is the valve and rocker arm tip will wear from being hammered (like @Rains2much said) from the slack when the engine warms up. Instead of a smooth motion of pushing the valve open, the lash allows the rocker to contact the valve tip with force because it's moving quickly before making contact, like hammering a nail. Every Shovel top end I've rebuilt that run solids for any amount of time, the rocker arm contact pad for the valve was pitted enough that they needed to be resurfaced or replaced. The valves didn't matter because they were usually replaced along with the guides.
Paul
Last edited by pgreer; Feb 5, 2025 at 12:44 PM.
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