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Hello everyone. First off, thank you guys for having me in the forum. I apologize for starting off my first thread with such a lengthy post, but I recently became a Harley owner and of course I’m itching to do some wrenching. This is my first Harley and I’m looking for some advice, recommendations, tips, etc etc. I’m coming from the motocross world, as well as off road and hot rods. I do enjoy wrenching on my own stuff at least until it comes to machining and such. So I do have a decent amount of knowledge on a lot of things but I’ve ever touched anything on a Harley outside of handlebars and a tag mount.
I wanted an evo for its simplicity and somewhat old school sound and feel. I picked up a 1996 Heritage Softail Classic a couple of weeks ago. 26,400 miles. Aside from exhaust and a Mikuni carb, appears to be all stock. The bike runs and rides great, especially for its age. However, of course I want to make it “my own” and just car help myself but to want to do some upgrades. I have noticed a very small leak on the base gasket of the front cylinder so inevitably it’s going to have to be fixed. So, I’m making a list of everything I personally would like to do to it in the process and just wanted to see if you guys have some advice on what I have so far.
I’m planning on a full Cometic gasket set. New cylinder studs and ARP head fasteners. Andrew’s EV27 cam along with new cam bearing and breather gear. New S&S lifters and adjustable pushrods. Complete ignition setup which is one of the parts I’ll need some advice on. Also will be going back with a Thunderheader 2 in 1 exhaust.
I do fully understand that there could be much more that needs attention that I won’t know until I open the “can of worms”.
Would it be smart to go ahead and plan on a top end rebuild since I will be in that far anyway with the base gaskets? If so, is it possible to increase compression SLIGHTLY without needing to cut or machine anything?
I apologize for being all over the place with this post, just not really sure how to ask so much and make it short and sweet. And of course I will have a gazillion questions along the way. I very much appreciate your time and any recommendations and/or advice.
If the front brake still has the lousy stock single piston caliper retrofitting a four piston Wildwood caliper will make a big improvement in stopping power. About $250 from Summit Racing (and elsewhere)
If the front brake still has the lousy stock single piston caliper retrofitting a four piston Wildwood caliper will make a big improvement in stopping power. About $250 from Summit Racing (and elsewhere)
I appreciate it. And yes, the front brake is definitely in need of an upgrade. It is not very confidence inspiring to say the least.
I appreciate it. I’m looking forward to the work and the learning experience throughout the process. I know I’m new to the Harley world. But I have at least built a few v8’s along with tons of motocross bikes and luckily I was born with a lot of patience and also very much enjoy going by the gospel of a service manual. So hopefully I can get through this. I just am not well versed on the “do’s and don’ts” in regards to having machine work done or just keeping it simple. Also, I will admit, the ignition system options and tuning is going to be a big learning process as well. I just want a little more throttle response with a good cam and a reliable EVO and I’ll be completely happy with it. 45-55mph is where I want to stay and just ride the back roads to ease the brain every now and then.
Harleys aren't really hard ot work on, but there are some things you need to know.
I strongly suggest you get an HD Factory Service Manual, 399482-99 or #99482-99A. The "A" manual could be an updated version, so maybe the better of the two... They also added a letter suffix when they switched vendors. I don't know whatthe case is with te "A" on this service manual.
Don't waste your time or money on the aftermarket manuals. I tried one way back when I was going to work on my then new '78 FXS... I ended up throwing it in the trash and getting the factory manual.
Harleys aren't really hard ot work on, but there are some things you need to know.
I strongly suggest you get an HD Factory Service Manual, 399482-99 or #99482-99A. The "A" manual could be an updated version, so maybe the better of the two... They also added a letter suffix when they switched vendors. I don't know whatthe case is with te "A" on this service manual.
Don't waste your time or money on the aftermarket manuals. I tried one way back when I was going to work on my then new '78 FXS... I ended up throwing it in the trash and getting the factory manual.
I think your plan is solid other than expecting to need studs. You have a good chance that you won’t need them. Here’s what I’d do however different..
I’d not use S&S lifters.. I’d use Hylift Johnson’s for 1/3 the money. I would not trust S&S lifters in either my 113 or 127 EVO’s. I’ve seen too many with problems.
I would buy off market place later style 4 piston OEM Harley brake calipers (I believe those are bembo) and I’d buy off eBay the bracket to adapt them to your forks.
For about $550 you can have fresh heads that are ported and have them milled 40 thou. That gives with cam, pipe, carb and ignition about, reliable durable 85 hp.
Best bang for the buck in my opinion. You should yield somewhere in the neighborhood of 9.5:1 - 9.8:1 mechanical compression. If you just do cam, carb, pipe without doing the heads your like 75.. maybe 78 hp. That’s a big jump for very little money in my opinion and you really did nothing to hurt durability or even gas mileage actually.
If you like the pipe you mentioned for aesthetics… ok. But if you are just after power, I’d use a stock header and buy from eBay large volume Cycle Shack mufflers. They will make the same power as the pipe you mentioned for again 1/3 the money.
Last edited by Rains2much; Mar 17, 2026 at 06:02 AM.