Nitrogen Filled Tires
No matter what you run, check your tire pressures every week.
I have not found that nitrogen was needed for the everyday driver and as someone above posted can cause one to lapse on the weekly checks. I check my tire pressure all the time and have a compressor in the garage.
The correct answer to this question is Yes it is much better, and No it is not much better. A lot of facts stated in previous posts, but the truth is depending on the condition of the compressed air you are putting in your tires, Nitrogen may be a big improvement. If you are getting clean dry air from your compressor, then use the compressed air. If the air you are getting is from a junk compressor and full of moisture, and contanimation, use Nitrogen. I have a small bottle with a regulator and use it on my motorcycle tires. I also have access to a Nitrogen generator, so I use it in my truck. Is it worth what some shops charge, probably not, as long as you have access to air from a good compressed air system. Don
The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders
The better route is to add nitrous oxide to your tires. This gives you new options if you break down (carry extra balloons) while waiting for the tow truck. It also allows you some fun with your buddies if there's a compressor handy to re-inflate. Trust me on this one, I'm an chemist...
UNDERSTANDING THE SCIENCE OF HIGH PURITY NITROGEN INFLATION...FORGET THE RAZZLE DAZZLE
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(Published with permission by Howard Herzlich, PurigeN98 Science & Technical Advisor, all rights reserved.)
WHAT IS AIR?
Air is a mixture of many gases. About 79% is nitrogen and about 21% is oxygen.
WHY IS TIRE TEMPERATURE SO IMPORTANT?
Unlike a solid or liquid, a gas has no shape and takes the shape of itâs container (tire). The gas molecules follow what is referred to as The Ideal Gas Law. Temperature, pressure and volume are mathematically interrelated (ie: when a tire gets warmer, itâs pressure increases). As you squeeze (compress) more gas molecules into the tire, the pressure increases. Gas molecules are in constant high speed motion impacting all sides of the container (tire) equally. They are perfectly elastic (the golf ball we would all like to have) and keep bouncing and impacting the container (pressure). When heated, these gas molecules gain more energy, bounce harder and cause an increase in pressure (ie: for every ten degrees Farenheight temperature increase in a tire, the pressure increases about 1 psi.
Example: Recommended tire pressures are set for "cold tires" so, if a vehicle tire pressure specification decal calls for 26PSI (cold) the tire would only be filled to 21PSI if the actual tire temperature was 120 degrees Fahrenheit.
Besides temperature being an important inflation pressure factor, we know that rubber becomes weaker at higher temperatures. It is no wonder that many tire failure problems are directly related to hot weather/high load conditions. The manufacturer tries to address this through the compound and design features of the tire. Maintenance of proper inflation pressure is a critical contribution to lower operating temperature. Besides itâs non-chemical reactivity advantage, nitrogen solubilizes and diffuses out of the tire 30% slower than air; improving inflation pressure retention.
WHAT IS INERT NITROGEN?
Air is about 79% nitrogen which is a close cousin to oxygen on the chemical periodic table. However, by virtue of itâs atomic structure, nitrogen is chemically unreactive (inert) in rubber. Oxygenâs atomic structure makes it aggressively reactive (ie: during high quality welding or brazing operations, the area is often bathed in nitrogen to eliminate oxidation contamination. Nitrogen is blown into many packaged foods before the container is sealed to reduce oxidation (rancid change) of the contents.
WHAT IS OXYGEN?
Air is about 21% oxygen. Even though it is a necessary, life supporting gas, it is really a nasty, aggressive, corrosive gas that vigorously attacks the rubber molecule at very low concentrations. It also degrades the expensive antioxidant and antiozonant chemicals that manufacturers include in their highly secretive tire compound formulations. Rubber weakening oxidation reaction is rapid and aggressive.
WHAT IS VULCANIZATION?
Rubber is a soft material called an elastomer. It has little technical value until it is reacted with sulfur (vulcanization). Before vulcanization (curing), the rubber is like a bowl of spaghetti chains in constant microscopic motion slipping, sliding and entangling. It is a string like micro-structure of very long chains of repeating carbon molecules with many chemically reactive sites (unsaturation) in the chain backbone. These sites react with sulfur (heat) and crosslink (tie) the loose elastomer chains together into a rubbery network tough enough for a tire. What is important to note is the small amount of sulfur necessary to dramatically change rubber properties. Only a very small percentage of these highly reactive sites in the elastomer backbone are used up by the sulfur during the vulcanization reaction. A large number of the


