Engine Mechanical Topics Discussion for motor builds, cams, head work, stripped bolts and other engine related issues. The good and the bad. If it goes round and around or up and down, post it here.

Resleeving an OEM cylinder

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Mar 31, 2020 | 07:42 PM
  #1  
Mattbastard's Avatar
Mattbastard
Thread Starter
|
Grand HDF Member
Veteran: Air Force
15 Year Member
Liked
Top Answer: 3
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 4,315
Likes: 1,663
From: Tampa
Default Resleeving an OEM cylinder

I'm pondering a solution to my 106" Evo that was built around shitty Axtell cast iron cylinders. Don't look into the details of that here, see my build thread on that. What I'd like to know of is if anyone here has ever pressed the cylinder sleeve (liner) out of an OEM cylinder.

What I'd like to do is press the sleeve out, bore the aluminum part of the cylinder out to fit a larger LA Sleeve (interference fit is .004") sized for my 3.8125" pistons, and then finish bore/hone to my pistons.

Before anyone gets ahead of themselves there's only two organizations that do this size cylinder for the Evo: Axtell and Revolution Performance. I already have the **** Axtell cylinders, and Rev Perf is Nikasil, and their kit comes with flat top pistons which I'm not using.
 
Reply
Old Mar 31, 2020 | 09:21 PM
  #2  
ntraindavefl's Avatar
ntraindavefl
Road Warrior
10 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 1,956
Likes: 439
From: florida
Default

Tman re sleeves cylinders. Worth giving him a try.
 
Reply
Old Apr 1, 2020 | 05:11 AM
  #3  
Phil13's Avatar
Phil13
Road Master
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2018
Posts: 1,197
Likes: 1,852
From: England
Default

I think you'll find most manufacturers cast the aluminium part of the barrel around the cylinder, meaning they can't be pressed out but have to be machined out.
 
Reply
Old Apr 1, 2020 | 06:34 AM
  #4  
prodrag1320's Avatar
prodrag1320
Banned
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 3,569
Likes: 624
From: deland,florida
Default

on OEM evo cylinders,you`ll have to bore the sleeve out,not press it.sleeving a cylinder isnt a big job.any decent HD machine shop should be able to do it
 
Reply
Old Apr 1, 2020 | 10:46 AM
  #5  
djl's Avatar
djl
HDF Community Team
Veteran: Army
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Liked
Joined: Jun 2006
Posts: 12,779
Likes: 2,609
From: san antonio
Community Team
Default

I had a similar experience with a set o Axtell cylinders; twice they wouldn't hold a true bore. I had a set of OEM cylinders re-sleeved by a guy on the west coast that had a good reputation but the new liner slipped in one of the cylinders after just a few miles. Final solution was a set of MTC sleeved cylinders that I ordered at 4.080" which we bored/honed to 4.125" for my all bore 107" motor. That setup is still running today after 30K miles in a motor that makes 110HP/124TQ and ring seal is still good. The OP might consider contacting MTC Engineering and see what they have to offer. I know that they can re-sleeve an after market cylinder and fit a 3.625" bore sleeve for 88" displacement but don't see that sleeve being bored to 3.8125. However, MTC also does custom machine work so maybe that is an option.

 
Reply
Old Apr 1, 2020 | 08:43 PM
  #6  
Mattbastard's Avatar
Mattbastard
Thread Starter
|
Grand HDF Member
Veteran: Air Force
15 Year Member
Liked
Top Answer: 3
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 4,315
Likes: 1,663
From: Tampa
Default

Thanks for the inputs fellas. Since I try to DIY as much as I can I'm really trying to get as far as possible by myself. I already own a:

20 ton press
Grizzly G0704 mill w/ boring bar and clamp down kit (and lot of other attachments)
Micrometers for centering cylinder under spindle
Oven for heating the cylinder before sleeve install

I've seen some videos of people using a Bridgeport type mill for cylinder boring, and some using a lathe (without torque plates...). I don't have torque plates (although I suppose I could make them) so I was planning on asking Kirby to fit the pistons to the bores for me. I'm confident I can do everything else. Even if I have to bore the cylinder sleeve out of the OEM cylinder, I'm capable. I've got much more time than money anyway so if it takes my little mill 15 min to go full stroke length while only taking out .010" each pass than so be it. I'm not in a hurry.

The MTC website doesn't show sleeves up to my needed ID, but I'll drop them a line to see what they can do. They certainly have great sleeve pricing compared to LA Sleeve.
 
Reply
Old Apr 1, 2020 | 09:49 PM
  #7  
Madnss's Avatar
Madnss
Grand HDF Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 3,782
Likes: 1,202
From: river
Default

I’m here looking for the link on the Axtell cylinder issues you had. Post up if you will and thanks. I always thought Axtell was a great company. Still do I guess. Just curious what the issue is.
 
Reply
Old Apr 2, 2020 | 02:07 AM
  #8  
Mattbastard's Avatar
Mattbastard
Thread Starter
|
Grand HDF Member
Veteran: Air Force
15 Year Member
Liked
Top Answer: 3
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 4,315
Likes: 1,663
From: Tampa
Default

Originally Posted by Madnss
I’m here looking for the link on the Axtell cylinder issues you had. Post up if you will and thanks. I always thought Axtell was a great company. Still do I guess. Just curious what the issue is.
Read my build debacle in the Evo forum. Basically after EXTREMELY extensive tuning while monitoring everything vital (cylinder head temp, wideband oxygen measuring AFR, and exhaust gas temps). I smoked three sets of pistons over the whole course of testing. All failed under the same conditions (highway cruise) with the same symptoms (very scuffed piston skirts from expanding due to heat). I even dropped the tune down to OEM mild for the third set by going with flat top pistons (9.5:1 CR) with .003" clearance, an emissions cam (S&S520), and kept total timing at 26 degrees total advance and it still popped on the highway. My cruise AFR's were in the high 13's to 1. I made it just over 300 miles on the third build tho so I know what I did was helpful keeping the piston cooler. I'm convinced the Axtell cylinders didn't shed enough heat to keep the piston cool enough to not expand into the cylinder walls during peak torque. Piston oilers may have helped, but the OEM sized Evo case, even the one from S&S I used, don't have them. I'll be adding them to mine as I put this back together as well.

They might be a fine company, but both the builders I used to put this engine together couldn't shoot me straight on a possible cause so I turned into a bloodhound and solved it on my own.

Oh, and for what it's worth the same exact thing happened to my 88" Sportster build with Axtell cylinders back in 2010.
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-5

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

 Joe Kucinski
Old Apr 2, 2020 | 06:22 AM
  #9  
Hillsidecycle.com's Avatar
Hillsidecycle.com
Sponsor
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 12,084
Likes: 829
Default

The cylinder would be bored to accept a sleeve, from L.A. Sleeve.
Super-nice cast iron material.
The process includes heating the undersized c/bored cylinder, and then you set the shouldered sleeve in place....quickly.
Trust me...once cooled, it is NOT coming out/moving unless it is machined.
Sleeved many, many, cylinders.
Scott
 
Reply
Old Apr 2, 2020 | 07:22 PM
  #10  
Mattbastard's Avatar
Mattbastard
Thread Starter
|
Grand HDF Member
Veteran: Air Force
15 Year Member
Liked
Top Answer: 3
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 4,315
Likes: 1,663
From: Tampa
Default

Originally Posted by Hillsidecycle.com
The cylinder would be bored to accept a sleeve, from L.A. Sleeve.
Super-nice cast iron material.
The process includes heating the undersized c/bored cylinder, and then you set the shouldered sleeve in place....quickly.
Trust me...once cooled, it is NOT coming out/moving unless it is machined.
Sleeved many, many, cylinders.
Scott
Is the shouldered sleeve mandatory? My logic tells me the Cometic head gasket will keep the sleeve from riding up so I was just looking at getting a perfect cylinder. Not to mention going with this size bore in a stock Evo cylinder stud pattern I'm worried the shoulder would protrude into the stud passage if it's too thick.
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:31 AM.

story-0
6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

Slideshow: From military-inspired singles to scooters and three-wheel utility vehicles, these Harleys took the company far outside its comfort zone.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-02 18:34:10


VIEW MORE
story-1
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-2
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-6
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-7
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-8
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There is no shortage of great motorcycles to buy, but we would avoid these ten.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-02-19 14:50:51


VIEW MORE