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As a matter of interest. It's not the voltage in this case, it's amprage. Actually most modern automotive charging systems are 14VDC anymore.
However, my truck came stock with a 800cca (cold cranking amp) battery, my bike's is something like 220 (not a harley). So if you jump it off of running car a you are risking at the very least blowing a bettery cell, if not the regulator, ignition ECU ect. The bikes electical system does NOT have sufficient resistance to keep the availabe power from blowing out parts stuff. Power (in watts is a fucnction of voltage times power IE=P(watts) Current is voltage diveided by resistance.... In this case you are running the bike's electrical system in parallel to whatever the vehicle is, in a parallel circuit CURRENT is common, so you are going to eat whatever the automobile's normal operating current is what the bike is going to eat. That's a brave propisition with a fuel injectied bike.
I've jumped a bike off of the non-running car before, with my old shovel, but that was more of a get the bastard going becuase the a battery terminal rattled lose thing. The real pisser there was that I had JUST changed to primary and removed the kickstarter the week before.....irorny at it's finest.
As a matter of interest. It's not the voltage in this case, it's amprage. Actually most modern automotive charging systems are 14VDC anymore.
However, my truck came stock with a 800cca (cold cranking amp) battery, my bike's is something like 220 (not a harley). So if you jump it off of running car a you are risking at the very least blowing a bettery cell, if not the regulator, ignition ECU ect. The bikes electical system does NOT have sufficient resistance to keep the availabe power from blowing out parts stuff. Power (in watts is a fucnction of voltage times power IE=P(watts) Current is voltage diveided by resistance.... In this case you are running the bike's electrical system in parallel to whatever the vehicle is, in a parallel circuit CURRENT is common, so you are going to eat whatever the automobile's normal operating current is what the bike is going to eat. That's a brave propisition with a fuel injectied bike.
I've jumped a bike off of the non-running car before, with my old shovel, but that was more of a get the bastard going becuase the a battery terminal rattled lose thing. The real pisser there was that I had JUST changed to primary and removed the kickstarter the week before.....irorny at it's finest.
The facts:
- The only concern about jumping your bike with a cage is 'voltage'. Your bike has a 12 volt electrical system and so does your cage, so it's okay.
- 'Modern charging systems' will supply between 13.6-14.6 volts to the electrical system when the engine is running. (provided the alternator is functioning correctly) This is true also on your bike.
- If you put a volt meter across the battery terminals without the engine running, you will get approximately 12.5 volts (providing the battery is in good shape) Start the engine and the voltage rises to around 14 volts if the charging system is working.
- CCA (cold cranking amps) is only a function of the load that the battery is capable of handling. Your truck requires more cranking amps then your bike does, hence the 800 cca vs. 200 cca.
- The amperage present in a circuit is a result of the load placed on the circuit. I.E.- A motorcycle starter places a much smaller load on battery than a truck starter cranking over an 8 cyl.
- In your house, a typical outlet is rated at 15 amps, a single 60 watt light bulb draws .5 amps - the lightbulb is not being hit with 15 amps even though the outlet is capable of producing 15 amps. That's because the load placed on the outlet dictates the amperage. Too much load with trip the breaker.
- Just because a battery has 800 cca's, doesn't mean that jumping a bike with it is going to blow anything up with 800 amps. If so, then how do you explain the fuses in the system that range from 2-30 amps that don't blow in your truck?
- Because cars and trucks have batteries with higher cca's, you can usually jumpstart your bike without having to start the car, however, if you start the car, it will not hurt the bike.
- JUMPSTARTING A MOTORCYCLE WITH A RUNNING CAR IS OKAY TO DO!!!
I was refering to the power that would be common by say, hooking a car to a bike then starting the car.
While you are right that the 800cca is only a start up condition (more like a hard value that it rarely sees), the the average running current on my F-150 with all the lights, AC and other electic crap that you can't seem to get away from anymore FAR exceeds the the normal operating range of a motorcycle charging system.
The 5, 10, 20, 30 ect amp fuses throughout most of the vehicle are electricly issolated from the charging system (which is traditionally where the alternator battery and starter live), go look up how voltage divider networks function. By the way voltage is only a circuit common value on a sequential application, which any motor vehilce is not.
When I was messing around with the light and relays on my Triumph I noticed that the charging system was only designed for a nominal 55 amps, when I pulled the manual for the truck the it was over double that.
Now you are right that CCA is start up load. However once you have both engines running you now have a two branches of a parallel circuit, and the automobile is generating WAY more current, since CURRENT DIVIDED BY RESISTANCE DETERMINES VOLTAGE this doesn't simply appear in a void the common CURRENT that the motorcycle's electrical systems is going to be presented with is going to be that of the automobile NOT the bike's alternator and at that point you are risking electrical damage. The bikes system regardless of the load presented is GOING to see the higher current, electricity follows the path of least resistance.
There are numerous types of circuits. In a simple sequential cuircuit voltage determines because it is effectively a daisy chain source to ground.
Remember Ohm's law is I=V/R, do what you will with it but it is the basic law of physics that everything electical is derived from.
Because in a parallel circuit resisistnace between branches from any one source is divided by the number of brances this is is where you run into issues.
Edit: In the interest of being more civil, yes, you can jump a bike off a car battery without damage providing it is not running. I've jumped mine off of other bikes, cars, a forklift and a tractor (I did ride a shovelhead) without damaging anything other then the battery that I already knew was pretty much toast.
Last edited by Tripped1; Dec 17, 2008 at 07:30 PM.
The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders
I found this out the hard way, thought it sounded cool when I pulled the finger off and it kinda backfires as it starts, kinda cool to spend 3 hours and $125.00 bucks to replace the starter clutch on my '03 roadking.
I was refering to the power that would be common by say, hooking a car to a bike then starting the car. Only the circuit with the load will see the amperage. Example: does your radio get blown out when you engage your starter?
While you are right that the 800cca is only a start up condition (more like a hard value that it rarely sees), the the average running current on my F-150 with all the lights, AC and other electic crap that you can't seem to get away from anymore FAR exceeds the the normal operating range of a motorcycle charging system. The charging system on your truck will produce around 14 volts when your truck is running. My Ultra also produces around 14 volts when it's running. Sounds the same to me. Check it for yourself with a voltmeter. Now your truck's alernator may be capable of running more equipment, it's still only going to produce the extra current for the circuit that is producing the resistance (load).
The 5, 10, 20, 30 ect amp fuses throughout most of the vehicle are electricly issolated from the charging system (which is traditionally where the alternator battery and starter live), go look up how voltage divider networks function. By the way voltage is only a circuit common value on a sequential application, which any motor vehilce is not. Wrong again. The alternator's primary function is to provide power for the entire electrical system, and it's secondary function is to recharge the battery after the engine has been started. Ever pull a battery cable off while the car was running? If the alternator is working, the car will continue to run. If it is isolated, that couldn't happen. Never heard of voltage divider networks and sequential application whatevers on automobiles, and I even worked at a Chevy dealer performing electrical troubleshooting on anything from anti-lock brakes to fuel injection.
When I was messing around with the light and relays on my Triumph I noticed that the charging system was only designed for a nominal 55 amps, when I pulled the manual for the truck the it was over double that.
Good observation. If you do your homework, you'll notice that your basic cars have 55-65 amp alternators while Cadillacs with tons of accessories have 100+ amp alternators. All depends on the accessories the electrical system may have to operate.
Now you are right that CCA is start up load. However once you have both engines running you now have a two branches of a parallel circuit, and the automobile is generating WAY more current, since CURRENT DIVIDED BY RESISTANCE DETERMINES VOLTAGE this doesn't simply appear in a void the common CURRENT that the motorcycle's electrical systems is going to be presented with is going to be that of the automobile NOT the bike's alternator and at that point you are risking electrical damage. The bikes system regardless of the load presented is GOING to see the higher current, electricity follows the path of least resistance. You seem to be talking in circles. You need to get out of the imaginary realm and put your volt/ohm meter and your ameter to use. You seem to forget about the voltage regulator present on the car. What do you reckon it does? Have you ever seen heavy duty trucks with two batteries? They are in parallel which means you still have a 12 volt electrical system.
There are numerous types of circuits. In a simple sequential cuircuit voltage determines because it is effectively a daisy chain source to ground. There are parallel circuits and series circuits. What is all this 'sequential' stuff you keep talking about? BTW: If you 'daisy chain a source to ground', it is a series circuit, not a parallel circuit.
Remember Ohm's law is I=V/R, do what you will with it but it is the basic law of physics that everything electical is derived from. So all this talk about current and voltage, you haven't mentioned where the resistance is yet and you still haven't given me any factual numbers to plug into the Ohm's law formula.
Because in a parallel circuit resisistnace between branches from any one source is divided by the number of brances this is is where you run into issues. When you engage your starter, only that circuit sees the load (resistance), not all the other 'branches' that draw from the same electrical system.
Edit: In the interest of being more civil, yes, you can jump a bike off a car battery without damage providing it is not running. I've jumped mine off of other bikes, cars, a forklift and a tractor (I did ride a shovelhead) without damaging anything other then the battery that I already knew was pretty much toast.
Not trying to be a jerk about things, but you can easily prove what I'm telling you by utilizing a volt meter, ammeter (the clamp on style) and see for yourself what your truck's electrical system is doing compared to your bike's. Measure the voltage with the engine off and then with it running. Then measure the amperage as the engine continues to run. As your battery recovers from staring the engine, the amperage will taper back. Watch the amperage as you turn on your headlights, a/c and other electrical devices. It will increase as the load demands the current. Hook up some jumper cables to a riding mower if you don't want to try it on your bike, leave the mower off, start your truck, turn on all your accessories (on the truck), measure the amperage across the jumper cable and then the battery cable on your truck. I gaurantee the readings won't be the same. Only the cable on your truck will see the load, not the jumper cable. Prove it for yourself, then get back to me.



