Shovelhead A place to talk about Shovelheads.

Starter engagement problems

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 25, 2008 | 08:46 PM
  #1  
shovel4me4ever's Avatar
shovel4me4ever
Thread Starter
|
Advanced
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 73
Likes: 2
Default Starter engagement problems

Refurbishing a 1983 Special Edition Twin Belt Wide Glide.Stock shovel with .10 over Wisecos and Andrews A/B cam, stock 4 speed tranny, stock starter. The bike came with belt-drive, but I just installed a BDL bolt-in belt-drive (enclosed primary, stock look, modern performance, I hope). The starter engaged perfectly first few tries, but now it won't engage. It would do this once in a while with the original belt-drive. The BDL instructions say I may need to shim the starter or replace the bearing in the primary or the starter shaft.

Anyone know how to shim the starter? Anyone know what may be the issue or how to narrow down the possibilities?

Any advice greatly appreciated.
 
Reply
Old Feb 26, 2008 | 08:47 PM
  #2  
sqdealgeorge's Avatar
sqdealgeorge
Road Warrior
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,854
Likes: 20
From: Eagle River WI
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Describe starter won't engauge Possibly a whining noise? Like the starter clutch or thesolenoid doesn't throw out the starter gear?
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 12:25 AM
  #3  
shovel4me4ever's Avatar
shovel4me4ever
Thread Starter
|
Advanced
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 73
Likes: 2
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Yes, a whning/whirring noise. You can hear the starter gear spinning, but it's not engaging the ring gear on the clutch basket.
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 08:52 AM
  #4  
sqdealgeorge's Avatar
sqdealgeorge
Road Warrior
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,854
Likes: 20
From: Eagle River WI
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Looks like the throw out solenoid is not working That throws the starter gear into the clutch housing ring gear Check the big wires on the solenoid for tightness 9/16 nuts check the small wire from the starter relay to the solenoid this pulls the solenoid into action when you hit the starter button
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 11:08 AM
  #5  
megawatt's Avatar
megawatt
Road Warrior
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,286
Likes: 64
From: SoCal
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

If the starter motor is running then the solenoid has reached full travel and therefore the starter drive (Bendix) should be engaging the ring gear. I'm thinking that your starter drive (Bendix) has failed. With the battery disconnected (safety item) rotate the starter drive gear to see if it turns both directions without turning the shaft it's on. If it does turn both directions, it has failed. It is only supposed to turn one direction and lock up when turned the other direction. Accel (and probably others) market a heavy duty one.
If you have looked up in there with the derby cover off while someone operates the starter and you have seen that the starter drive gear does not engage the ring gear with the starter motor running then you probably do have something VERY wrong in the solenoid. The starter motor should not run if the pinion gear on the starter drive is not engaging the ring gear.
When I used a BDL belt drive, there was a spacer that came with the kit that went behind the large gear in the reduction gear housing for the starter motor. That might be what your instructions are talking about. You might consider calling or emailing BDL or a local indy shop to see if they can clarify that issue for ya.
You probably know this this, but just in case you don't, make sure you ventilate your primary somehow. Belt drives generate a lot of heat and it will sustain damage if it doesn't have cooling air flow.
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 02:53 PM
  #6  
shovel4me4ever's Avatar
shovel4me4ever
Thread Starter
|
Advanced
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 73
Likes: 2
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Thanks so muchfor the great tipssqdeal, mega and fret. I hadn't tried watching the starter drive with the derby cover off. We will try these suggestions later this week when we get to work on it again. I'll let you know what we find. Would be awesome if it just needed a good cleaning.

I will definitely space my Inspection cover. One of the reasons I replaced the original belt-drive is that with these HOT Louziana summers the clutches would heat up anddrag and were an absolute b%tch to keep adjusted.
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 03:11 PM
  #7  
sqdealgeorge's Avatar
sqdealgeorge
Road Warrior
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,854
Likes: 20
From: Eagle River WI
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

One more thing to check ( I've seen three broken over the years) Something called the shift lever also called the starter drive lever That piece of hardware throws the starter drive gear toward the ring gear. The braze sometimes fails The solenoid pulls in allowing the starter to engauge but not allowing the starter drive gear to move Maybe
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 04:30 PM
  #8  
megawatt's Avatar
megawatt
Road Warrior
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,286
Likes: 64
From: SoCal
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

This is what I did to get some airflow through the primary when I ran a belt drive. I had a screen in the scoop to keep out big chunks of stuff. The scoop was made out of a piece of 2" exhaust pipe. The vent at the derby cover position was an old horn cover. Is my "cheap bastard" showing? I believe I got plenty of airflow. And, just like fretso, I left the drain plug out.

[IMG]local://upfiles/48871/821265A2ADDC484C859D00E620D5854F.jpg[/IMG]
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-3

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 05:40 PM
  #9  
shovel4me4ever's Avatar
shovel4me4ever
Thread Starter
|
Advanced
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 73
Likes: 2
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Cheap Bastard or not that's a cool primary.

Mine never had a plug in the drain hole. I want to kep the original Inspection Plate and Derby Cover b/c they are a big part of what distinquishes this rare bike. I will be spacing them to some extent though.

Thanks again. Keep the ideas coming, I'm paying attention.
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2008 | 07:17 PM
  #10  
mrbarbque's Avatar
mrbarbque
6th Gear
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
From:
Default RE: Starter engagement problems

Hello, I have a 1984 FL and I had months of starting problems after a rebuild. The problem was corrected when I replaced the shift lever inside the primary that the solenoid engages to release power to starter motor. If this part is in any bind it will not let the solenoid pull in far enough to send power to starter motor. The part is hard to find, Harley finally had one. If your starter motor does engage with direct current it is probably is OK. Total parts replaced: Solenoid, plunger kit, shift lever. Problem corrected and I am elated. Rob

[IMG]local://upfiles/52018/90A9A369BBE3444D941F4A4138F5DB75.jpg[/IMG]
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:38 AM.

story-0
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-1
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-5
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-6
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-7
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There is no shortage of great motorcycles to buy, but we would avoid these ten.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-02-19 14:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's challenges aren't abstract; they show up in dropping shipments, shrinking dealer traffic, and strategic decisions that aren't yet translating into growth.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-13 18:33:17


VIEW MORE