Advice on EFI Controllers
Maybe I am asking the wrong questions here (although the one guy did start to answer it with explaing a little about the Stage One).
As of right now, I do not have anything other than the American Custom header pipe with cat removed and two American Custom Bomber mufflers. That's it, no Air Cleaner or anything else. I never really noticed any heat issues like I keep reading and understand that if anything, my temps will go down by having the cat removed. I'm not overly concerned with heat. My main focus is on the hestitation in throttle right around the 2,000 RPM range.
I definitely plan on doing more work to my 2011 FLHX103 in the future as money (and woman) allows so I am kind of looking ahead, but would prefer to not have to throw $1,000 down now, and then re-tune later. I might end up going with some cams but I sincerely doubt I will be modifying the motor to much.
I just wanted to know if a Stage One would fix the hesitation? Also, what exactly the Stage One comes with? The one gentleman said that a stage one is and air cleaner, exhaust, and tuner. I appreciate that answer but we are probably talking about different sides here. I think he is saying that is a stage one package in regards to engine upgrades. I was told that a stage one would be a download from a computer into your bike and it is around $150 to have that done. What I didn't find out was if you have to buy the A/C seperate or if that comes with the $150 download?
If the stage one does NOT fix this issue, I guess I will start researching the different tuners. I understand I need to make a choice of either spending the necessary money to buy a tuner that can be adjusted (whether it is only a little or infinitely) to suit the needs of the equipment being used and the preference of the rider, OR buy something that will "fool" the bike into running smoother. I think at this point, I will have to research the XIEDS and the Thundermax, as well as the other easier to operate and less expensive tuners suggested in the thread to see if this is what I'm looking for. I guess really my main question is about the stage one. What is it exactly and will it solve my hesitation problem or should I skip it entirely and just go with a tuner?
Thanks again guys.
Maybe I am asking the wrong questions here (although the one guy did start to answer it with explaing a little about the Stage One).
As of right now, I do not have anything other than the American Custom header pipe with cat removed and two American Custom Bomber mufflers. That's it, no Air Cleaner or anything else. I never really noticed any heat issues like I keep reading and understand that if anything, my temps will go down by having the cat removed. I'm not overly concerned with heat. My main focus is on the hestitation in throttle right around the 2,000 RPM range.
I definitely plan on doing more work to my 2011 FLHX103 in the future as money (and woman) allows so I am kind of looking ahead, but would prefer to not have to throw $1,000 down now, and then re-tune later. I might end up going with some cams but I sincerely doubt I will be modifying the motor to much.
I just wanted to know if a Stage One would fix the hesitation? Also, what exactly the Stage One comes with? The one gentleman said that a stage one is and air cleaner, exhaust, and tuner. I appreciate that answer but we are probably talking about different sides here. I think he is saying that is a stage one package in regards to engine upgrades. I was told that a stage one would be a download from a computer into your bike and it is around $150 to have that done. What I didn't find out was if you have to buy the A/C seperate or if that comes with the $150 download?
If the stage one does NOT fix this issue, I guess I will start researching the different tuners. I understand I need to make a choice of either spending the necessary money to buy a tuner that can be adjusted (whether it is only a little or infinitely) to suit the needs of the equipment being used and the preference of the rider, OR buy something that will "fool" the bike into running smoother. I think at this point, I will have to research the XIEDS and the Thundermax, as well as the other easier to operate and less expensive tuners suggested in the thread to see if this is what I'm looking for. I guess really my main question is about the stage one. What is it exactly and will it solve my hesitation problem or should I skip it entirely and just go with a tuner?
Thanks again guys.
A stage 1 download will likely not fix your problem. After 06 all of the stage downloads are EPA compliant and a typical stage 1 flash now is simply a rev limiter change and a slight ignition timing change. From 2008 up the VE tables are not even changed from the factory calibration to the stage 1 download in the cals that we have read. If the bike appears to run better with the stage 1 it is simply because the adaptive control is within it's window of adjustment just as with the stock calibration, it may run OK with an exhaust or AC swap but will not be tuned optimally and will still look to the stock AFR/Lambda targets.
Xied's may work to richen the mixture slighly in some applications, however all they are doing is slighly offsetting the reference voltage generated by the O2 sensors. Since the sensors only really switch from 800-100mV (approx 14.28-15.0 AFR), claims that they can accurately adjust the mixture to 13.8 is not really possible as this is outside the limitations of where the sensors themselves can measure, you may get some O2 hits however it will not be accurate enough for fuel control. The other issue is if the ECM does adjust the mixture to what is actually a skewed voltage signal because it thinks the mixture is leaner that it really is and then stores an adaptive value this block learn will overshoot the actual target as the actual control data has been skewed and it can be overly rich in the transition areas and other parts of the calibration.
Based on your specific application and planned mods you will really need a product that gives you the necessary fuel and ignition timing control. The best advice I can give is to use the product you or your tuner feel most comfortable working with. There are a wide range of products ranging from flash tuners like Power Vision, TTS, SESPT, and Direct Link, to replacement ECM's with Auto Tune like Thundermax and Daytona Twin Tec, and Rev EMS which is somewhat of a hybrid that uses the Delphi ECM along with WB sensors. There are also piggyback modules that give you good control such as the Dynojet Power Commander, Fuelpak, and others. However beware as some of these products only give the end user limited control, they can only add fuel, and they do not adjust ignition timing. It all comes down to what your combination requires and the mods you have planned, a tuning product is only as good as the combination of parts you are tuning and the support available to get it tuned properly.
We specialize in tuning products and work with customers in the same situation as yourself all day, every day. We carry a wide range of products to fit must budgets and builds, we have a huge database of maps, and also offer unlimited tuning support. If you would like more info you are welcome to contact us at 877-729-4754

Jamie Long / Fuel Moto USA
The USA's Leader V-Twin EFI & Performance www.fuelmotousa.com
Contact 920-423-3309
Email jamie@fuelmotousa.com
Even though you don't quite have a stage one since you don't have the air cleaner you can still get a download (have your ECM flashed) and it might cure your problem, maybe not. It gets expensive paying $150 for every attempt, cheaper just to buy a tuner that you can adjust yourself. Then you would also be setup to make future adjustments when they are needed. You are talking about CAMs in the future, in that case I would just go with a tuner and skip the Xieds.
Last edited by hopperop; Sep 21, 2011 at 01:24 PM.
Fuel Moto, thank you for finally responding. I believe I will be giving you guys a call.
Everyone has an opinion and I'll give mine. For most riders I think the PCV is the best bargain in tuners, especially if you buy from a vendor like Fuel Moto who has a large database of maps to choose from. They will have one that is optimized for your bike and likely be able to upgrade you later should you decide to make performance-oriented changes like cams, head work, etc. Some say that tuning on one bike in WI won't provide an accurate tune for the same year-model operated in another environment, but this isn't so. The ECM is capable of compensating for altitude and temperature changes from its on-board sensors (MAP, etc.), and these sensors are functional in open- as well as stock closed-loop. Remember that bikes sold before '07 used open-loop ECMs and did quite well. O2 sensors were added only to conform to EPA mandates, not because they are some sort of performance panacea. The PCV is $300 and it will include an accurate tune for your bike. Here are some comments:
PCV: "Piggy-back" module that intercepts the fuel and spark signals from the ECM. It is fully tunable on a dyno and is effective and reasonably priced. You can add a simple on-off switch and toggle between two maps (e.g. one richer for cooling and another leaner for mileage) on the fly. No other tuner can do this, AFAIK. It also can be upgraded to Auto-Tune, which will enable the PCV to auto-tune AFRs throughout the entire operating range.
Power Vision: Flash-based tuner that accesses the tables within the ECM. If purchased from FM it will also include an accurate tune for your bike, but at ~$550 may be overkill for most riders. Most simply want a good-running bike without the rigmarole of lunatic-fringe tuning exercises. Don't get me wrong. I used the PCIII, then the PCV, followed by the PCV Auto-Tune, and am now using PV. One advantage of PV is that it has its own display unit which will allow datalogging without the use of a computer, and many useful parameters can be monitored while riding--e.g., engine temperature, gas mileage, fuel used, Lambda, spark advance, throttle position, and a few dozen others. It also can tandem with the AT-100 auto-tune kit which although is not an auto-tune device with PV it will allow closed-loop tuning across the entire operating range, and the PV can even tune spark-advance. AFAIK this is the only tuner that will do this, but it will not do true on-the-fly auto-tuning of AFRs like PCV-AT or T'Max. With its advanced tuning capabilities you won't need it, IMO.
TTS: This flash-based sequel to the old SERT works well, but despite claims by some will require a dyno-tune to get the open-loop area tuned properly, especially after making displacement, cam, or other performance upgrades. It costs around $500 with the cable kit. Any datalogging will require a laptop computer attached to the bike while riding. Like PV it is an advanced tuner than may be overkill for most.
T'Max: Replaces the stock ECM and is a true auto-tuning device for AFRs, but not spark-advance. If this is a candidate, someone with more experience with T'Max will need to comment further on it. It is expensive at $700-800 (IIRC).
SEPST: HD's "Pro Super Tuner" that is a flash-based tuner essentially similar to PV and TTS. It will require a dyno-tune unless you fit within a very narrow list of tunes available from HD.
There are others, but IMO these are the real tuners that will cover the performance needs of most and can respond to upgrades later-on down the road if needed. I would give Fuel Moto a call. They will not hard-sell you on anything, and may even lead you outside their product inventory if it is best for you. They sell a number of tuners and this is a good place to start for advice. Ask for Jamie.
Last edited by iclick; Sep 21, 2011 at 04:01 PM.
Simple to install, works like a charm for me. YMMV
The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders
. HD has a Stage 1 hardware package that includes the AC but not a tuner. The Stage 1 "download" is a purely computer-oriented "flash" of the ECM that makes some minor changes to the tune to ostensibly optimize the bike for the increased airflow achieved with an AC and aftermarket slip-ons. Most references to aftermarket Stage 1 kits include an AC, mufflers, and tuner--but AFAIK HD doesn't sell such a package. The only tuner they sell is SEST and SEPST.
Last edited by iclick; Sep 21, 2011 at 03:49 PM.
I have to agree with '05...you've bought into the notion that 14.7 is lean.[/SIZE][/FONT][/I]
No, I have not bought into anything, you assume too much.
In reality, 14.7 is leaner then 12.0 but richer then 17.0. But changes in timing (even at 14.7) can result in cooler or hotter temps too.
Be it either AFR or Lambda, those "magic" switching numbers are not all that ends all. It's not as simple as that and sometimes just dumping in fuel can result in poor performance and even damage.
I never said it was, thanks for the education.
Both of you guys mean well, that is obvious, but so do I. We are just approaching this from different angles. Lets not start picking at each other by being condescending and offensive. Sometimes I think this forum us more about someone proving they are better and smarter than the other guy than it is about helping each other.
OK, I'm confused...I reviewed the entire tread and simply don't see a single quote from me to you? Why are you quoting me as if I did?









