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80 flt back fire

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Old Jun 11, 2016 | 01:25 PM
  #1  
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Default 80 flt back fire

i own a 1980 flt, basically stock, ss super e, 32 amp stator etc, ran like a champ for years. suddenly , on way to work it would pop out exhaust once or twice, then smooth again. got a little more frequent, changed plugs, cleaned carb, new intake bands, no change. i dont mean a little pop either, a gun shot bang, usually twice,loud. not its often enough i cant take it out. kind of stumped, buddy thinks a exhaust valve hanging up, but hate to pull it apart if that aint it. any help would be great.
 
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Old Jun 11, 2016 | 02:10 PM
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Welcome to the forum. Does it have the original electronic ignition or points? The early electronic units would misfire frequently and the smart guys installed aftermarket systems (I liked the Dyna S personally.)
 
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Old Jun 11, 2016 | 02:58 PM
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I ran a Dyna S in mine for years without issue.

If the exhaust pipes are tight and the intake bands are good, I'd probably look at ignition as well... Especially if it was running fine without changing any settings.
 
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Old Jun 12, 2016 | 06:19 AM
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A compresion test will confirm one way or the other if you have a problem such as a hanging valve. Well worth doing that soon, I suggest.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2016 | 12:32 AM
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Pictures?


I'm guessing ignition too.
 
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Old Jun 22, 2016 | 09:42 AM
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What do the plugs look like? Running rich, running lean?
 
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 12:01 PM
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Does it still have the manual advance unit in it, below the points plate?

They tend to blow up, causing all kinds of popping!
 
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Old Jul 22, 2016 | 07:47 PM
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I have had this same problem -- on 81 sportster -- a bad battery!!! , after being on a charger all winter the settlement in the bottom of the battery sloshed around early in the season ( turns & stops ) to short out a plate -- bike would Buck from the miss and straighten out until next bump , turn ect , -- LOW battery AMPS for elect. ignition
At 36 years old you could also be " losing it's ground " as the ignition is mounted in aluminum or chrome and both are poor conductors of current in this case GROUND and gaskets and oil and corrosion
Try as I did to remedy all of this , run 2 14ga wire through the wire hole for ignition put eyelet on each wire remove 1 of the mounting screws for the ignition 1 at a time and put the eyelet under screw then do the other without moving the ignition plate , run the other end of the 2 wires to the battery ground -- the PERFECT ground . I also ran 4ga wire to the starter mounting bolt and another to the frame To bring back your ground
And still it could be a bad ignition
I have a 80 FLT and 81 Sportster and they both need a little extra cleaning up of elect ends and mounting
 
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Old Jul 25, 2016 | 08:50 AM
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I had a 80 FLT pick up from a H-D engineer in 81 with new 81 heads. they had shorter valve glides. the 80 exh . when hot used to hang up and stick . gas at that time was also getting bad with no lube in it for valves. put a can of top end lube in your gas to see if it works . Or you have a ign. / circuit breaker trouble. i had my FLT for 17 yrs. 70-80k mil's never had a valve hang up .
 
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