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Open loop is a system that has an oxygen sensor in the intake; and it adjusts fuel accordingly to intake readings. Closed loop has oxygen sensors in the exhaust, checking for complete combustion; an emmisisons thing.
Your original post says, an SE A/C and new pipes. New pipes as in head pipes, or just slip on mufflers? My understanding is the newer bikes run decently with a bigger A/C and just slip-ons; system can adjust somewhat. If you have new head pipes then you will need different fuel management. Any Harley will benefit (run better, cooler, etc...) with a non-stock fuel management.
Yes I just have SE AC and SE slip ons no header changes. If this sucker can adjust by itself to these minor changes. This will make me really happy and richer 🤣😂🤣
This is exactly what I was wondering about from start. Yes it is only AC and SE slip on do I really need to spend 500$ for these gizmos? Not sure what is close loop but I heard that there is some kind of learning with stock module. It will make me really happy to keep my $ in my pocket and put it out for tuner when I go to next stage but I heard concerns about leaning lean already AF ratio which might result in overheating which is not good thing
The safe side... Tuning after making changes can't hurt.
I haven't seen the tune files for the stock '14 big twins... But they likely run lean (and all that comes with that) to keep the EPA happy. They'll likely have it running closed loop control for as wide of a range in the operating band as they can get away with. Since it's closed loop control with narrow band O2 sensors, that means the AFR's are going to be in the 14's. On my '09 Nightster, with older tune strategy, that meant almost the entire AFR table (except the extremes - idle/decl, WOT, above 5000 rpm) set to 14.6. On newer strategies (believe starting on '14) they increased the range of AFR for close loop/narrow bands from 14.2 to 15.0. So the richest it's going to get in closed loop is 14.2.
If you are alright with all that, it's possible (I would guess probably likely) that closed loop control and adaptive learning will compensate for the changes (additional error injected into the VE tables) caused by your SE additions. However, decel pop might become audible with the SE slip-ons.
Anyway... that would be my guess... I'm not a pro and don't tune bikes for a living. Take it for what it's worth.
Yes I just have SE AC and SE slip ons no header changes. If this sucker can adjust by itself to these minor changes. This will make me really happy and richer 🤣😂🤣
Check the documentation that came with the slip-ons and SE A/C. See if it says anything about requiring ECM re-calibration. My SE A/C docs from '04 state ECM re-calibration is neccesary.
I don't know this for sure, but have heard from pretty reliable sources, that the stock air cleaner on newer bikes is very free flowing as compared to old stock A/C's; and adding an SE A/C won't make motor run much leaner if at all. You might be fine and richer by just leaving the stock air filter in place.
Open loop is a system that has an oxygen sensor in the intake; and it adjusts fuel accordingly to intake readings. Closed loop has oxygen sensors in the exhaust, checking for complete combustion; an emmisisons thing.
The Thundermax is expensive but isn't married to the bike. There's a lot of crossover in the various models as well. It's expensive because it completely replaces the ECU. So, you save the cost of a Dyno and you can box the ECU. A replacement ECU ain't cheap so you do end up with a spare.
If I had it to do over again, I'd just bite the bullet.
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