Audio Systems Find answers to all of your stereo, speaker and other audio technology questions here.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Almost there...

Old Dec 23, 2021 | 05:05 PM
  #71  
fastsoup's Avatar
fastsoup
Thread Starter
|
Road Master
5 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Apr 2021
Posts: 981
Likes: 134
From: Vancouver Canada
Default

Originally Posted by Hoyt 1911A1
The voltage is clearly shown on the oscilloscope by adding up the height of the sine wave. Also a lot of them nowadays also have a voltage readout on the side along with other pertinent info.
Oh cool...I'll look out for that when tuning.
 
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2021 | 08:28 PM
  #72  
teedoff65's Avatar
teedoff65
Seasoned HDF Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 5,749
Likes: 1,603
From: High Point, NC.
Default

Originally Posted by MikeTD3
Question.....Wouldn't one want to send a specific voltage to their speakers? Say you have an amp that puts out 250watts of clean power and your speakers are rated at 100watts, why would you send them more than they can handle?
Usually RMS is under advertised for speakers. But, as long as you test that the signal isnt distorted, you're should still be safe if you push more than whats rated.

For example, I'm pushing 275 watts to a pair of faital pro rs140's. Even though they're rated as:
  • 1.75" voice coil with fiberglass former to handle up to 200 watts RMS
 
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2021 | 12:17 AM
  #73  
hamah's Avatar
hamah
Road Warrior
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 1,354
Likes: 399
From: Vancouver, BC
Default

Originally Posted by MikeTD3
Question.....Wouldn't one want to send a specific voltage to their speakers? Say you have an amp that puts out 250watts of clean power and your speakers are rated at 100watts, why would you send them more than they can handle?
IMO it's far more important to send an undistorted signal to the speaker than a rated voltage. This also means checking the output of the preamp or HU for distortion as amps can only make bad things worse (**** in results in amplified **** out). An o-scope can detect clipping while a DMM cannot and this is the main reason I prefer the o-scope (besides an o-scope is dead easy to use and I'm lazy AF).

Having said that, both methods suffer from the same thing. It's the measurement of a single static frequency at a specific output level.

Neither approach really has a lot of relevance when it comes to music which is dynamic in both frequency and level.

This is why I prefer to use my ears to set gains. When I use my go-to tuning tunes I can hear when music is distorted. Not just from clipping but also from mechanical distortion such as excursion. I know from experience when I set the system up this way I'm not ever going to find myself smoking voice coils or tearing cones.

It's all about staying comfortably within the performance envelope. There's no need to push everything to the max for everyday use.

Now, this is not to say I never use an o-scope. I may if one is available (especially if the owner is going to hit it hard). It gives me a place to start with the mids (and/or subs). I'll then just dial the tweets in by ear.

There's a ton of opinions and info on this out there if you want to learn more.

Again, this is my opinion. There are adherents and detractors for all 3 approaches.
 

Last edited by hamah; Dec 24, 2021 at 12:40 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2021 | 12:41 AM
  #74  
fastsoup's Avatar
fastsoup
Thread Starter
|
Road Master
5 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Apr 2021
Posts: 981
Likes: 134
From: Vancouver Canada
Default

Originally Posted by hamah
IMO it's far more important to send an undistorted signal to the speaker than a rated voltage. This also means checking the output of the preamp or HU for distortion as amps can only make bad things worse (**** in results in amplified **** out). An o-scope can detect clipping while a DMM cannot and this is the main reason I prefer the o-scope (besides an o-scope is dead easy to use and I'm lazy AF).

Having said that, both methods suffer from the same thing. It's the measurement of a single static frequency at a specific output level.

Neither approach really has a lot of relevance when it comes to music which is dynamic in both frequency and level.

This is why I prefer to use my ears to set gains. When I use my go-to tuning tunes I can hear when music is distorted. Not just from clipping but also from mechanical distortion such as excursion. I know from experience when I set the system up this way I'm not ever going to find myself smoking voice coils or tearing cones.

Now, this is not to say I never use an o-scope. I will if one is available. It gives me a place to start with the mids (and/or subs). I'll then just dial the tweets in by ear.

It's all about staying comfortably within the performance envelope. There's no need to push everything to the max for everyday use.

There's a ton of opinions and info on this out there if you want to learn more.

Again, this is my opinion. There are adherents and detractors for all 3 approaches.
I thought about this as well...but an easy correction (Imo which I will perform) is to set gains via 1khz test tone, then set the appropriate frequency, leave the O connected, and play a variety of songs off my playlist and see if any sources makes the amp clip. Adjust from there and then let my ears do the finishing touches.
 
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2021 | 01:15 AM
  #75  
hamah's Avatar
hamah
Road Warrior
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 1,354
Likes: 399
From: Vancouver, BC
Default

Originally Posted by fastsoup
I thought about this as well...but an easy correction (Imo which I will perform) is to set gains via 1khz test tone, then set the appropriate frequency, leave the O connected, and play a variety of songs off my playlist and see if any sources makes the amp clip. Adjust from there and then let my ears do the finishing touches.
you'll find it impossible to accurately detect clipping while playing music. You need a static freq and dB.
 

Last edited by hamah; Dec 24, 2021 at 01:25 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2021 | 10:02 PM
  #76  
Hoyt 1911A1's Avatar
Hoyt 1911A1
Grand HDF Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Sep 2017
Posts: 3,872
Likes: 1,019
From: Southern Virginia
Default

Lately I've just set my gains with the DSP EQ settings that I ride with using a 1KHz test tone and an oscilloscope. That way I'm not majorly changing the signal when I'm out on the road. Ain't blown anything up so far using that method.
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2021 | 09:46 AM
  #77  
fastsoup's Avatar
fastsoup
Thread Starter
|
Road Master
5 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Apr 2021
Posts: 981
Likes: 134
From: Vancouver Canada
Default

Originally Posted by Hoyt 1911A1
Lately I've just set my gains with the DSP EQ settings that I ride with using a 1KHz test tone and an oscilloscope. That way I'm not majorly changing the signal when I'm out on the road. Ain't blown anything up so far using that method.
What do you mean "not changing the signal"? I assume when riding you are listening to actual music with totally different freq.
 
Reply
Old Dec 26, 2021 | 05:20 PM
  #78  
Hoyt 1911A1's Avatar
Hoyt 1911A1
Grand HDF Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Sep 2017
Posts: 3,872
Likes: 1,019
From: Southern Virginia
Default

Originally Posted by fastsoup
What do you mean "not changing the signal"? I assume when riding you are listening to actual music with totally different freq.
I mean some folks will set the gains with all EQ settings flat. If you do that and then tune the EQ settings it changes the signal a bit which usually adds distortion. Yes the test tone is different from music but using that test tone with the DSP settings I ride with helps keep things from being too different so to speak.
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

Harley-Davidson Fat Boy Becomes a Dark, Decepticon-Inspired Custom

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-5

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-6

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Dec 26, 2021 | 09:26 PM
  #79  
teedoff65's Avatar
teedoff65
Seasoned HDF Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 5,749
Likes: 1,603
From: High Point, NC.
Default

You wanna set your gains with a test tone. That way its a clean signal and your gains will start out based on a clean signal.
 
Reply
Old Dec 27, 2021 | 01:21 AM
  #80  
hamah's Avatar
hamah
Road Warrior
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 1,354
Likes: 399
From: Vancouver, BC
Default

Originally Posted by teedoff65
You wanna set your gains with a test tone. That way its a clean signal and your gains will start out based on a clean signal.
No argument that starting out with a clean input signal when setting gains is important but how does using a test tone ensure that? You still need to make sure the HU is outputting a clean signal first. That signal could either be a test tone or music, depending on what method you prefer for setting your gains.
 
Reply

Thread Tools
Search this Thread

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:56 AM.

story-0
Harley-Davidson Fat Boy Becomes a Dark, Decepticon-Inspired Custom

Slideshow: Killer Custom's latest build relies on styling changes rather than performance upgrades, giving the cruiser an entirely different personality.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-03 18:28:05


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

Slideshow: From military-inspired singles to scooters and three-wheel utility vehicles, these Harleys took the company far outside its comfort zone.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-02 18:34:10


VIEW MORE
story-2
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-3
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-4
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-6
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-7
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-8
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-9
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE