Engine Mechanical Topics Discussion for motor builds, cams, head work, stripped bolts and other engine related issues. The good and the bad. If it goes round and around or up and down, post it here.

Valve To Piston Clearance...

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 05:11 PM
  #1  
98hotrodfatboy's Avatar
98hotrodfatboy
Thread Starter
|
Seasoned HDF Member
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 21,116
Likes: 7,640
From: Poolville
Default Valve To Piston Clearance...

So I started to assemble my 110" TC with Hillside stage 4 heads and the T-man 660-PS2 cams.. I had Scott install 2.02" intakes and 1.65" exhausted. He also took approximately .080" off the surface of the heads to get me to 85 cc's.
First thing I did was take a set S&S lifters and take all the oil out of them so I could completely collapse them into a solid to be able to take an accurate valve to piston clearance..
I used the old .030" head gaskets and reassembled everything with playdough in the valve reliefs.. I set the pushrods to zero lash and turned the motor over several times just to make sure there was no interference.. The motor rolled over without issue..
I disassemble everything and removed the cylinders heads to measure the playdough/clay and on the front cylinder the actual clearance on the intake valve relief was about .030" and the rear was at .040".. The radius seemed pretty good but I'm not the most comfortable with the clearance..
I'm going to open the valve reliefs a little.. I think if I add .030" to both front and rear I should be good..
These measurements are from a solid lifter so even if the lifter pumps up completely I think I should still have the clearance I need..
I have at least .060" on the exhaust both front and rear so I should be good there.. The exhaust valves just barely contacted the playdough..
Looking for a little confirmation, thanks...
The Red playdough is the rear cylinder and the multi color is the front.. Wish I had some plain old grey clay...







 

Last edited by 98hotrodfatboy; Apr 19, 2024 at 05:20 PM.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 05:28 PM
  #2  
Ohio HD's Avatar
Ohio HD
Road Master
10 Year Member
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,036
Likes: 994
From: Ohio
Default

I find it's better to leave the clay in place and cut it in half with a razor blade. That way I can see exactly the profile the valve made. Also pulling off clay that is really thin, it's possible to stretch the clay and give a bad reading. Also I would take a reading on your ACR. Since the heads are machined 0.080", you want to make sure you have room for the ACR to open. Sometimes you have to shim them up.

I would think that 0.060" as a minimum clearance on the valve flat, I prefer to see more. The radius is ok at 0.030".






 
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 06:09 PM
  #3  
98hotrodfatboy's Avatar
98hotrodfatboy
Thread Starter
|
Seasoned HDF Member
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 21,116
Likes: 7,640
From: Poolville
Default

Maybe I'll set it up again but by looking at you your second pic it looks like where the valve touched the clay to be almost identical to mine.... The only place the valve touched was out at the radius of the valve relief.. I think I might be ok.. The only other thing I could think of is that the only time it'll ever get that close to the piston is if the lifter pumps up completely and I doubt that's ever going to happen unless that is the valve floats... My spring pressure on the seat is 180 and at .660 is 384.. I think I'll be okay..
 

Last edited by 98hotrodfatboy; Apr 19, 2024 at 06:13 PM.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 06:13 PM
  #4  
Ohio HD's Avatar
Ohio HD
Road Master
10 Year Member
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,036
Likes: 994
From: Ohio
Default

Here are a couple more, gives a better detail.







 

Last edited by Ohio HD; Apr 19, 2024 at 06:15 PM.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 06:32 PM
  #5  
Ohio HD's Avatar
Ohio HD
Road Master
10 Year Member
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,036
Likes: 994
From: Ohio
Default

The ACR's, memory says they open about 0.020", but I'm not 100% certain on the number. You want the ACR recessed a little, maybe 0.020" minimum.

These are set at 0.020", and with the 0.030" head gasket will give plenty of room.








 

Last edited by Ohio HD; Apr 19, 2024 at 06:40 PM.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 06:51 PM
  #6  
98hotrodfatboy's Avatar
98hotrodfatboy
Thread Starter
|
Seasoned HDF Member
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 21,116
Likes: 7,640
From: Poolville
Default

Thanks.. I think I'll give it another shot.. Also I forgot to mention that I will not be using the ACR'S.. I had manuals installed so I could do away with the Auto's..
 
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 07:13 PM
  #7  
Ohio HD's Avatar
Ohio HD
Road Master
10 Year Member
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,036
Likes: 994
From: Ohio
Default

Also I wipe a little light weight oil (household oil) on the valves and head surfaces that I don't want sticking to the clay. I wipe it on by my finger, just a slight amount.
 
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 10:20 PM
  #8  
Max Headflow's Avatar
Max Headflow
Seasoned HDF Member
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 19,930
Likes: 8,033
From: poway
Default

If what you are using is playdough, I wouldn't.. I use the stuff shown. Get it at any good arts and crafts store.. BTW, the old green one is about 48 years old.. You can resurrect the stuff by adding vegetable oil and kneading it but it was getting kind of small.





 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-3

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Apr 19, 2024 | 10:26 PM
  #9  
Ohio HD's Avatar
Ohio HD
Road Master
10 Year Member
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,036
Likes: 994
From: Ohio
Default

I bought some new clay during Covid, so I had to order online. I think it's a five pound brick. It should last me awhile.
 
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 03:25 AM
  #10  
tdrglide's Avatar
tdrglide
Road Captain
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 659
Likes: 361
From: Sierra foothills
Default

Edit: Delete
 

Last edited by tdrglide; Apr 20, 2024 at 03:27 AM.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:35 PM.

story-0
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-1
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-5
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-6
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-7
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There is no shortage of great motorcycles to buy, but we would avoid these ten.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-02-19 14:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's challenges aren't abstract; they show up in dropping shipments, shrinking dealer traffic, and strategic decisions that aren't yet translating into growth.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-13 18:33:17


VIEW MORE