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Torque Cam and Heat

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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 05:01 PM
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Default Torque Cam and Heat

Trying to learn so bare with me...By virtue of being a torque cam, ie. SE 255, ect., is the cam going to cause the engine to run hotter. Which then must be "tuned" out. Even with a good tune, will the motor always run hotter than a good tune on a stock motor ( with the usual a/c and exhaust changes) all other things being equal.
 
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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 05:10 PM
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well, I don't think so.

the optimal power is when the mixture is burned completely- at a controlled rate.

which is probably when the most heat is produced.


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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 05:25 PM
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The reason I ask is because i'm trying to decide whether or not to put a cam in. Living in Florida I'm always concerned about anything that adds extra heat. I'm not dissatisfied with my bikes performance, but after reading how much everyone loves the improvement, I of course am considering it. With a PV and Fuel Moto tune, exhaust and a/c, it seems to run great. Would like more torque, just don't want to trade reliability for it.
 
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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 05:32 PM
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Originally Posted by NPW
The reason I ask is because i'm trying to decide whether or not to put a cam in. Living in Florida I'm always concerned about anything that adds extra heat. I'm not dissatisfied with my bikes performance, but after reading how much everyone loves the improvement, I of course am considering it. With a PV and Fuel Moto tune, exhaust and a/c, it seems to run great. Would like more torque, just don't want to trade reliability for it.
I have been told that the SE204 is a better choice on your 103 than the SE255 because the 255 falls off too fast and I have heard on here from others that their 103 ran too hot with the 255.
 
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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 05:39 PM
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Originally Posted by NPW
Trying to learn so bare with me...By virtue of being a torque cam, ie. SE 255, ect., is the cam going to cause the engine to run hotter. Which then must be "tuned" out. Even with a good tune, will the motor always run hotter than a good tune on a stock motor ( with the usual a/c and exhaust changes) all other things being equal.
I've heard that 255 cams generate more heat than stockers, but it isn't what I've observed with my bike. It's an apples-oranges comparison since I have a 96" with less displacement and lower compression (9.2 vs. 9.6:1), but I think the relative effects of comparing stock vs. 255 would be similar.

I have no problems with heat at all now, but I've taken some steps toward keeping engine temps at a sane level. Before installing Wards FCS fans last June my ET (FCHT, measured by the ECM with the Power Vision) rarely hit the EITMS threshold (290° ET) in summer traffic, and 230° was its peak oil temp. With the fans ET never exceeded 250° last summer, even in traffic, and oil temp has stayed ≤225°. Typical ET in summer (90-95° weather) has been 225-240° when moving, with OT staying at 205° or lower. The oil cooler helps, too, of course.

These numbers are also about what they were when the stock cams were installed, and I've always run 14.5-14.6:1 AFR in the cruise range. My tests show that cruise AFR set between 13.0-14.6 makes little difference in OT or ET, but affects gas mileage quite a bit.

The truth is that 255 cams do increase CCP more than most performance cams, all other factors being equal, and that would theoretically increase heat--more power, more heat--but this is the means to achieve the torque increase many of us want. More mixture is crammed into the cylinder, so more heat would be a side effect--but I just don't think the difference is significant over stock. I have a local friend with a 2009 Ultra Stage II and his OT stays <230°, but I don't have a way to check his ET.

I also agree with others on these cam threads that the 103 is a good candidate for a variety of cam choices, more than those of us with 96" engines have. The 204, Andrews 48H, Wood 222, as well as the runaway favorite 255, will give good results. Much of the choice depends on where you want to realize the power.
 

Last edited by iclick; Jan 11, 2013 at 05:54 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 06:48 PM
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let's keep it simple

Heat generates hp or, more hp = more heat

Your new cam will generate more hp

More hp = more heat.

Bwana
 
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Old Jan 11, 2013 | 06:59 PM
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If the heat gets to much you may be interested in a product that we make called a crotch cooler they work very well..I rode around South Florida for 34 years.I know how hot it gets..
 
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Old Jan 12, 2013 | 01:39 AM
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Originally Posted by bwana1
let's keep it simple

Heat generates hp or, more hp = more heat

Your new cam will generate more hp

More hp = more heat.

Bwana
If you have at least 25 degrees of overlap and a good tune,you good to go............
 
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Old Jan 12, 2013 | 06:20 AM
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Originally Posted by NPW
Trying to learn so bare with me...By virtue of being a torque cam, ie. SE 255, ect., is the cam going to cause the engine to run hotter. Which then must be "tuned" out. Even with a good tune, will the motor always run hotter than a good tune on a stock motor ( with the usual a/c and exhaust changes) all other things being equal.
New stock bikes run hot because of the fuelling they have to run, to meet EPA regulations on emissions. Changing a cam will need a suitable tuner anyway, and if the bike is set up well the fuelling will be adjusted away from EPA to good ole optimum, which should cure the heat problem. Even a retuned stock bike should run cooler.
 
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Old Jan 12, 2013 | 06:31 AM
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BKLYNBOB is closest to the correct answer. A decent cam will have a reasonably quick ramp for fast opening & closing. It will also have a fair amount of overlap. Those two features with a proper tune will result in a better gas fill & a better scavenge in the exhaust. Any excess heat produced by added power should be dumped out the exhaust. A cam usually made my Evo bikes cooler, & I haven't noticed any extra heat in the Twin Cam with the Andrews cams.
 
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