FXDWG I need advice
First... with no service history and 120K miles.... That's a lot of mileage on those OEM spring cam tensioners... it is entirely possible the cam tensioners have already been upgraded... If it was already upgraded, depending on at what mileage that happened, and what upgrade they did, you may not need to do anything.... yet.
I would open the cam chest and see what is in there... One guy posted that he went to check the tensioners on a new to him, older twin cam... he was thrilled to find it had already been converted to gear drive cams.. A vert nice surprise indeed...
There are basically 4 ways to upgrade the cam chest...
1) Easiest & cheapest, is to just keep the spring tensioners and replace the tensioner pads. I'd use Cyco Brand tensioner pads (also sold by Twin Power). They seem to last much better than OEM. This is a good choice if you don't plan to put a lot of mileage on the bike.
2) There is a Screamin' Eagle Cam Plate upgrade. It allows you to keep your current cams, and you get a fancy orange cam plate w/ hydraulic tensioners. Since you keep the current cams, you will only have the newer style roller chain between the crank and cam gears on the front of the cam plate. You will still have the link chain between the cam gears inboard of the cam plate. That link chain is considered to be part of the cam tensioner problem, as it can cut into the tensioner pads faster & deeper than the newer style roller chains. A little better and more expensive than #1
3) Some will upgrade the cam chest to the '07+ cam plate, pump, gears, roller chains, AND you will need new cams... called conversion cams, which will also require a new tune. A better upgrade than and more expensive than #2.
4) Convert to gear drive cams if your runout numbers are good enough (less than 0.003"). This is the best, most trouble free fix... but also the most expensive...
If you search "Harley cam tensioners" or something similar, you will get days of reading and educate yourself to the various pros/cons of each of the above 4 basic upgrades....
Now for a couple of IMHO comments:
If you upgrade the cam plate, you will need the newer oil pump. The older oil pump won't fit on the newer cam plates. However, the older pump, is more than adequate for your engine if you should decide just to change out the tensioner pads. A new oil pump is a feel good mod. But barring heavy wear or damage to the current oil pump, it is certainly not needed... The again, at 120K miles, it might be a good thing to do while you are in there..
The guy who had trouble with oil pressure because he didn't block the oil gallery, is a self-inflicted wound.... it is well known about the oil gallery change on the very early twin cam engine cam plates... IIRC, it's the '99, & '00 year twin cams that are different from the '01+. That little quirk is well documented in every set of instructions I've seen about upgrading those years with a new cam plate. It's pretty easy to do and not a problem if you address it as directed in the various instructions... basically a screw in plug to the cam plate...
The OEM inner cam bearings are weak, and most people upgrade them if they open the cam chest for any reason, You upgrade the OEM INA brand cage style B-148 bearings to the much better Koyo (formerly Torrington) B-148 needle bearings.
Also, I wouldn't even attempt this yourself without first buying the appropriate year/model HD Factory service manual... it will prove to be invaluable.
I hope this info helps...
I could have typed a couple pages on all the details of all the various cam tensioner upgrades... but the information is out there...It is also all over this forum. Do a search, do some reading, and you will be able to educate yourself about the various pros/cons of each upgrade.
I have done this upgrade 5 times. 3 times on my 2 Harleys and two friends Harleys. I have done just a tensioner pad swap twice, and the '07+ Cam Plate upgrade once, and then upgraded the '07+ upgrade again, to an S&S cam plate upgrade & different cams to match a big bore kit and head work.. It's not a hard job if you are handy with tools. It's just a little time consuming and requires you to pay attention to details...
Good luck with the new bike...
PS- No way you could be my Dad, unless you are in your 90's....
Last edited by hattitude; Mar 10, 2023 at 10:21 PM.
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