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The Power Vision has two readouts for engine temp.
ET
and
Head Temp.
ET is the actual readout from the oem heat sensor.
Head temp is a calculated number based on a complicated algorithm. It can vary wildly in a 10 second period of time.
The actual sensor reading (ET) is what is valuable to look at when monitoring temperatures. Anything over 270F is compromising performance and engine longevity.
Here is a LINK to a written report, with some photos and videos in it, that you may find interesting/useful.
Below is a vid with just some of the info that is in the report linked above.
While there is some good info here and I'm not a speed density expert, I understand how it works.. Was educated by Steve Cole over a few bourbons.. I'm not sure that HD uses engine temp to derive timing and fueling. As I understand it they use the cylinder head temp. If not then why do they even bother to calculate it?? It seems to me that it makes more sense to use the CHT as it's the number that the chamber walls are calculated to see based one ET and motor load. It's an estimate of what's going on in the combustion chamber which is where you want to determine fuel and timing.
I'll agree on TCs that ET and oil temp will be the same at constant load. I've seen it using a thermocouple recording device which is accurate to 1 degree.
While you try to set hard limits on temps, it seems to me that it can be raised if using synthetic oil.. One of the ways I've found that tells me where the motor is running hot is pulling the valve covers and looking at the brownish build up on the insides.. Switching to synthetic reduces or even eliminates any buildup..
I’m not sure I agree with the statement that anything above 270 compromises longevity. Most M8’s (stock included) run well above 270 at speed in summers. You’re suggesting that every bike sold in the south is being damaged by those temps?
I realize you are marketing products, but your engine “damaging” temps are not realistic.
All I can say is what I see.
My '09 Nightster has a PV w/Target Tune., DK 636V intake, V&H SideShots exhaust and an external breather setup. The tune is from FM and it's a fair bit fatter than the original stock tune. Essentially, it's a stage 1. My experience, the Nightster can run anywhere between the 370s to the low 400s. Commonly, it will be in the low to mid 380s. When I get into slow speed situations - following slow traffic up hills in the mountains for example - it can creep up to the 390s to low 400s. The only way I might see the Nightster stay consistently under 375 (max mentioned in the video), is while riding in the winter.
My '18 Heritage 114 is pretty much stock. It has the American Custom Exhaust mufflers (no CATs), a HD K&N filter, and a tune from FM that's fattened it up a tad. I don't have fangs on it. The Heritage ETs typically range in the 270s to low 300s (below 310). On a warm summer day, I will commonly see ETs in the low to mid 280s. The temp can creep up to the 290s or higher depending on what I'm doing (similar to the Nightster). Cruising 80 on the interstate on a hot day, the ETs might creep up into the low 300s. No matter what the ridding condition is, my oil temps (measured via oil temp gauge dip stick) always run between 200 and 210. I can't recall ever seeing the oil temps as high as 230. Similar to the Nightster, the only way I might see the Heritage consistently run at or below the target ET of 260 is while riding during winter.
Are the stated temperature targets realistic? Meh? All I know is that I've never been able to hit those targets.
No - engines aren't "damaged" by running hotter than liquid cooled engines. They don't maintain power as long and wear out faster. Otherwise liquid cooling would never have been deployed for engines at all. That's the entire point of liquid cooled engines - you pay the extra money for a more complex cooling system to retain engine power and longevity longer.
One would have to run full or accelerated life engine tests to determine just how much longer. I think what many members are saying is air cooled without fans is good enough and long enough for motorcycle application. All good. My input is it can be improved with fans - not that fans are required or necessary. That is all.
My '09 Nightster has a PV w/Target Tune., DK 636V intake, V&H SideShots exhaust and an external breather setup. The tune is from FM and it's a fair bit fatter than the original stock tune. Essentially, it's a stage 1. My experience, the Nightster can run anywhere between the 370s to the low 400s. Commonly, it will be in the low to mid 380s. When I get into slow speed situations - following slow traffic up hills in the mountains for example - it can creep up to the 390s to low 400s. The only way I might see the Nightster stay consistently under 375 (max mentioned in the video), is while riding in the winter.
My '18 Heritage 114 is pretty much stock. It has the American Custom Exhaust mufflers (no CATs), a HD K&N filter, and a tune from FM that's fattened it up a tad. I don't have fangs on it. The Heritage ETs typically range in the 270s to low 300s (below 310). On a warm summer day, I will commonly see ETs in the low to mid 280s. The temp can creep up to the 290s or higher depending on what I'm doing (similar to the Nightster). Cruising 80 on the interstate on a hot day, the ETs might creep up into the low 300s. No matter what the ridding condition is, my oil temps (measured via oil temp gauge dip stick) always run between 200 and 210. I can't recall ever seeing the oil temps as high as 230. Similar to the Nightster, the only way I might see the Heritage consistently run at or below the target ET of 260 is while riding during winter.
Are the stated temperature targets realistic? Meh? All I know is that I've never been able to hit those targets.
My 2 cents.
That's exactly what we experienced with air-cooled Onan OHV gasoline engines with fans. 270 head, 210 oil. (much cooler than flathead's, btw), and considered sufficient for air cooled engine life. The only question is how hot an air-cooled engine gets idling with no fan, and for how long it sits there like that. As long as the bike is moving the wind cooling is adequate. If you're stuck in traffice the EIMTS kicks in to try to cool the motor down. Clearly the MoCo recognized engine wear associated with excessive idling time.
That's exactly what we experienced with air-cooled Onan OHV gasoline engines with fans. 270 head, 210 oil. (much cooler than flathead's, btw), and considered sufficient for air cooled engine life. The only question is how hot an air-cooled engine gets idling with no fan, and for how long it sits there like that. As long as the bike is moving the wind cooling is adequate. If you're stuck in traffice the EIMTS kicks in to try to cool the motor down. Clearly the MoCo recognized engine wear associated with excessive idling time.
I own a Onan NHD 6500 gen set with 6600 hours on it.. I should measure the head temps..
I doubt ETMS cools the motor, it cools the riders.. Motor probably runs a little hotter because the front cylinder is having to pump the rear and maintain idle. I guess it does cool the rear cylinder They are utilizing the mass of the drivetrain to absorb and try to radiate the heat.
Well, I guess I’ll just have to bury my head in the sand and ride along with all the bikes that run to 100k in the southern heat without worrying that they are being damaged by normal operating temps HD designed them to run under.
I own a Onan NHD 6500 gen set with 6600 hours on it.. I should measure the head temps..
I doubt ETMS cools the motor, it cools the riders.. Motor probably runs a little hotter because the front cylinder is having to pump the rear and maintain idle. I guess it does cool the rear cylinder They are utilizing the mass of the drivetrain to absorb and try to radiate the heat.
No point - the NHD is the old flat head engine - they got a huge axial flow air fan on them - they are "meant" to run hot. i.e. - they won't give you as many hours as an OHV air-cooled engine. Which is exactly whey they were discontinued. Onan had a new OHV air cooled twin ready to replace the Performer engines, then Cummins bought Onan and killed all new engine product development, handing the market to Kawasaki Industrial Engines. Nice American management model.
EITMS was designed to cool the motor - I read about it. That is why the rear cylinder was selected - it is trapped from ambient air cooling front and back, at least the front of the front cylinder is open to air.
That's exactly what we experienced with air-cooled Onan OHV gasoline engines with fans. 270 head, 210 oil. (much cooler than flathead's, btw), and considered sufficient for air cooled engine life. The only question is how hot an air-cooled engine gets idling with no fan, and for how long it sits there like that. As long as the bike is moving the wind cooling is adequate. If you're stuck in traffice the EIMTS kicks in to try to cool the motor down. Clearly the MoCo recognized engine wear associated with excessive idling time.
My bikes actually cool down when idling vs. hard charging at 80+ MPH highway speeds. Ill see 290-310 at speed, then a rapid drop to around 270 when stopping at the stupidly long traffic lights here in FL. (I once sat for 7 min at an intersection)
None of that bothers me. Everything has either Amsoil or Redline everywhere, which laughs at those temps, esp. with a 5000 mile change interval.
That's exactly what we experienced with air-cooled Onan OHV gasoline engines with fans. 270 head, 210 oil. (much cooler than flathead's, btw), and considered sufficient for air cooled engine life. The only question is how hot an air-cooled engine gets idling with no fan, and for how long it sits there like that. As long as the bike is moving the wind cooling is adequate. If you're stuck in traffice the EIMTS kicks in to try to cool the motor down. Clearly the MoCo recognized engine wear associated with excessive idling time.
I haven't sat at idle for excessive/extreme periods of time, so I can't say what happens in a situation like that. I have been stuck at long lights (on an occasion or two I've felt like I've found the longest light on the planet). Yes the EITMS kicks in. I have never seen any thermal runaway while sitting there. In fact I don't ever recall the ETs going up that much at all while sitting at idle. IIRC I might see the ETs range maybe in the upper 280s to low/mid 290s in those situations. As to slow traffic situations, can't say that I see thermal runaway there either. I may see the temps settle a tad higher than normal - 290s or so, but they do seem to settle.
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