Touring Models Road King, Road King Custom, Road King Classic, Road Glide, Street Glide, Electra Glide, Electra Glide Classic, and Electra Glide Ultra Classic bikes.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

How does the TGS sensor work electrical

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 5, 2017 | 08:54 PM
  #1  
nigelf's Avatar
nigelf
Thread Starter
|
Stage III
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
From: Wappingers falls, NY
Default How does the TGS sensor work electrical

Ok i had some codes thrown after a handlebar update P1510 and P2138 TGS correlation error. I understand the 1510 but not fully understanding the correlation error.

I have taken the TGS out again and have measured the "green" connector and it appears to be good connections. I have also measured the two groups of 3 wires. It would appear to be like a variable resistor with the total resistance of 6K ohms and the wiper at one end measuring hi at 6K and low at 179 Ohms. Both sections of the TGS read very close to the same.

While measuring the TGS i tried rotating the end to see if the resistance changed but no it stayed the same 170 or 6K

Im electronics by trade and want to know if these TGS's are actually resistive or some other form of device like magnetic?

Any other electronic guru's out there care to answer please?

Regards
Nigel
 
Reply
Old Jun 5, 2017 | 09:28 PM
  #2  
Joe12RK's Avatar
Joe12RK
Seasoned HDF Member
10 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 6,157
Likes: 2,564
From: CT/FL
Default

they are two opposing vairable resistors - I don't recall the exact numbers but it goes something like this - say one is zero to 5v with increasing throttle the other is 5 to 0v with increasing throttle. If the two don't add up to 5v you get a correlation error.
 
Reply
Old Jun 5, 2017 | 10:05 PM
  #3  
nigelf's Avatar
nigelf
Thread Starter
|
Stage III
Joined: Jun 2017
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
From: Wappingers falls, NY
Default

Ok that makes good sense thank you. One problem... if they are variable resistors they are not turning!. But if you start bike the throttle works to a degree. they must be hall effect devices working on magnetic changes.

Think i will delete the "green" connector and try again may be a poor connection under load is causing the correlation error.

Again thanks.

N
 
Reply
Old Jun 6, 2017 | 06:04 AM
  #4  
dansflhti's Avatar
dansflhti
Outstanding HDF Member
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 2,837
Likes: 50
From: usa
Default

I'm not sure but I think it might be inductive not resistive.
 
Reply
Old Jun 6, 2017 | 06:56 AM
  #5  
hellonewman's Avatar
hellonewman
Seasoned HDF Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Jun 2015
Posts: 8,055
Likes: 8,080
From: Canada
Default

Interesting they would only run two sensors (if thats the case). Cars with drive by wire use 3 variable resistors with increasing and decreasing values to be redundant and will still work but set a code if one resistor goes off-line.
 
Reply
Old Jun 6, 2017 | 07:07 AM
  #6  
dansflhti's Avatar
dansflhti
Outstanding HDF Member
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 2,837
Likes: 50
From: usa
Default

I went through this a number of yrs ago and if my memory serves me correctly,you could measure the increase/decrease of voltage at the back of the connector at the throttle body.
 
Reply
Old Jun 6, 2017 | 08:14 AM
  #7  
Joe12RK's Avatar
Joe12RK
Seasoned HDF Member
10 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 6,157
Likes: 2,564
From: CT/FL
Default

Originally Posted by dansflhti
I went through this a number of yrs ago and if my memory serves me correctly,you could measure the increase/decrease of voltage at the back of the connector at the throttle body.
Or, if you have a Power Vision, you can read the voltages on one of the screens.
 
Reply
Old Jun 6, 2017 | 09:17 AM
  #8  
mkguitar's Avatar
mkguitar
Extreme HDF Member
Joined: Sep 2010
Posts: 14,744
Likes: 402
From: Phoenix '53, '88, '09 Big Twins
Default

Originally Posted by Joe12RK
...I don't recall the exact numbers but it goes something like this - say one is zero to 5v with increasing throttle the other is 5 to 0v with increasing throttle. If the two don't add up to 5v you get a correlation error.
this is it in a nutshell.

you need a basic understanding and a wiring diagram to test.

Mike
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-3

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 6, 2017 | 01:30 PM
  #9  
Mike57's Avatar
Mike57
Stage I
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 1
Likes: 0
From: South East Texas
Default

Originally Posted by nigelf
Ok i had some codes thrown after a handlebar update P1510 and P2138 TGS correlation error. I understand the 1510 but not fully understanding the correlation error.

I have taken the TGS out again and have measured the "green" connector and it appears to be good connections. I have also measured the two groups of 3 wires. It would appear to be like a variable resistor with the total resistance of 6K ohms and the wiper at one end measuring hi at 6K and low at 179 Ohms. Both sections of the TGS read very close to the same.

While measuring the TGS i tried rotating the end to see if the resistance changed but no it stayed the same 170 or 6K

Im electronics by trade and want to know if these TGS's are actually resistive or some other form of device like magnetic?

Any other electronic guru's out there care to answer please?

Regards
Nigel
Nigel, can you tell me if you had to replace your TGS. I have a 2014 Ultra Limited and I'm having the same problem, I replaced my bars with some 13" ones and no throttle response limp mode same error codes as you. Did a resistance test 6k across 1&3, 4&6 and 170 ohms across 2&3, 5&6, and 6k across 1&2, 4&5. I even cut off the green plug and soldered & heat shranked the leads but no go same reading. However I did find a posting of a resistance test in a 99497-11 electrical manaual and it state if you have more than a 100 ohms across 1&3, 4&6 replace the TGS, so I'm going to order a new TGS. Is this what you had to do too resolve the error code problem.
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
SoonerSoftail
Ignition/Tuner/ECM/Fuel Injection
3
Sep 14, 2016 07:53 PM
Twelve point
Ignition/Tuner/ECM/Fuel Injection
1
Jun 23, 2016 12:47 PM
saz
Engine Mechanical Topics
4
May 17, 2016 10:22 AM
PappyUSMC
Touring Models
35
May 7, 2013 10:21 PM
anicely
Touring Models
4
Feb 9, 2013 09:17 AM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 03:46 AM.

story-0
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-1
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-5
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-6
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE
story-7
Engraved Rebellion: Inside Bundnerbike's Glam Rock II

Slideshow: A standard cruiser becomes an intricate metal canvas in the hands of a Swiss custom house known for pushing Harley-Davidson platforms far beyond their factory brief.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-02-24 18:19:44


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Motorcycles You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There is no shortage of great motorcycles to buy, but we would avoid these ten.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-02-19 14:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Things Harley-Davidson Needs to Fix in 2026

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's challenges aren't abstract; they show up in dropping shipments, shrinking dealer traffic, and strategic decisions that aren't yet translating into growth.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-13 18:33:17


VIEW MORE